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african_studies-talk_zina_2-jn-lvi.mp3


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well good afternoon and welcome to this

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afternoon or evenings James's Colman

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memorial event

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I'm Andrew after the

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the muted

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I'm also the interim director of our

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African Studies center so it's an honor

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and a privilege to introduce the artist

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filmmaker videographer writer and in my

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opinion neo situationist Xena Sara Lila

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whose performance lecture film whirring

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the masks the politics of authenticity

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and contemporaneity in the worlds of

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African art is available on YouTube

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through our Center website it's been

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showing since Saturday and it will be

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showing through the week so you have

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time to see it if you haven't seen it

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yet we are indeed fortunate to be

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hosting Sarah wheeler this year and next

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year as our African Studies Center's

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affiliated artist in residence and we

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look forward to several productive and

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exciting collaborations even a sampling

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of Sarah we was extraordinary of takes

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up a lot of time as it not only spans

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media formats and genres but resolutely

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destabilizes or in her term worries the

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distinctions between them generating

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aesthetic trajectories that take hold

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and also take off her own worlds of

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African art span Nigeria and the afro

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Atlantic including Dakar London Bahia

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New York Houston and now Los Angeles to

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name a few cartographic landing points

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as the founding filmmaker of Alton

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Hollywood which redeploys this

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vernacular film industry to turn it and

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the world on its head her artistic

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practice as she calls it includes the

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boys quarters project space in Port

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Harcourt a gallery from local niger

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delta artists it also includes the

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illicit Gian Institute a kind of

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conceptual craft distillery which

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produces palm wine G in within the

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cultural ecology of niger delta history

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and also the niger delta traditional art

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research drive which revisits dying

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delta masking traditions within

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contemporary aesthetic registers and

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recently it featured the work of a bony

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sculptor chromis Lee Geary who's worked

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figures prominently in the lecture film

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that you saw or will see the performance

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lecture film and also in today's

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discussion

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zena's many films include basta the new

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wave hello Nigeria this is my Africa

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which portrays the continent from the

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standpoint of Africans in London and

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deliverance of comfort

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Perrault Nollywood film with sci-fi

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overtones about a child which and have

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showed at the Toronto International Film

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Festival this is my Africa when the best

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documentary short at the International

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black document in 2008 and was later

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licensed by HBO

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zena's video art installations include

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table manners at our own Fowler Museum

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at UCLA as well as installations for her

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solo museum exhibit did you know we

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taught them how to dance at the bluffer

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Art Museum at the University of Houston

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eaten by the heart exploring afro

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Atlantic love and heartbreak and Sarah

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Guam morning

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as for fiction and criticism read Lola

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of the red oil or his eyes were shining

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like a child in sable lit mag and no

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going back the latter appearing in

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Pietro Hugo's volumes Nollywood

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photographs add to this a few

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distinctions like being named one of the

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top 25 leaders of your African

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Renaissance in The Times of London being

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selected one of the global thinkers in

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2016 by foreign policy magazine and

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receiving a John Simon Guggenheim Award

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in fine arts in 2017 one only gets the

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sense of her power originality and

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impact today the technology God's

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willing you will experience it for you

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for yourselves and ourselves so before

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shifting to our discussion my thanks to

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the International Institute at UCLA for

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supporting this series and to our

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African Study Center staff Erica Andrew

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the deputy director Sheila breeding

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Leslie Jones of Howard and Grace Stanley

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for bringing together the complex pieces

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of this event to fruition thanks also to

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all of her Chen and Alex you of the

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International Institute whose technical

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wizardry really borders on the occult

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even when it fails today's discussion

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between Zena and myself followed by Q&A

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is based on Zena Sarah we was masterful

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performance lecture film that we've

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talked alluded to earlier worrying the

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masks the politics of authenticity and

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contemporaneity

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in the worlds of African art please feel

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free also to use the chat box to post

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questions unfortunately given the

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numbers were happy to see the

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registrations gone through the roof that

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we won't be able to answer everybody

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we're also trying to gain fluency in

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this technological mode of communication

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and interaction so there's still a

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learning curve ahead of me in this

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respect and also

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mentioned that I will be showing some

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video clips well from the performance

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film lecture and I'm going to be asking

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questions based on those clips so what

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I'll do is ask Xena the question and

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when there's a clip I'll show the clip

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and then close the question again

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because it's hard to hold all of that

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information in one's head over that time

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period so in any case greetings Xena

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thank you for opening our eyes and for

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challenging our minds and before I

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launch into questions would you have

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anything you would like to add say thank

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you so much for inviting me to do this

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last year the film is based on an essay

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that I wrote last year it was supposed

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to be just a gallery notes for the show

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the promise llegará show that I put up

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and then it sort of metastasized into

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kind of like museological manifesto

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history of agony history of agony and

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then sort of wound up being uh some sort

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of like ghost story so instead of us

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that this weird little I couldn't really

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understand it but I knew that I had to

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go through all the motions and the fact

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that you read it ten thousand five

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hundred words and you just read it so

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quickly and you got back to me so I

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think it was literally 48 hours and you

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got back to me I was really touched by

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that and so I'm really grateful for this

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opportunity

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and even though I'm sad not to be in an

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auditorium with you know and seeing

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everyone's faces I'm actually really

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excited at the opportunity to really put

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this together and also to go through my

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archive of almost a million photographs

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over the years from 2013 to be able to

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like actually show you some of these

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images that I live with that I don't

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like sell or I don't show as actual

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artworks but they are energy pieces that

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really have transported me so I'm really

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happy to be able to like put them in

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there and also to activate some of my

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video artwork within the context of the

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film so it's been an honor really to be

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able to put this together so thank you

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thank you so much really

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so my first question it's a little wordy

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it's the only long question in my list

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and

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[Music]

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I'm going to show two clips to

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illustrate the two contexts that the

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question addresses and then I'm going to

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come back to the question again so if

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the audience will bear with us this is

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probably the more verbose of the

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questions coming up so zina your lecture

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film navigates many portals that take us

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through space-time place spirit worlds

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history remembering forgetting framed by

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your homeland of O'Neill and so before

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we jump through these portals I'd like

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to start by asking you about two

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important art worlds in your homeland

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two contexts that introduce the complex

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dialectics of authenticity in your film

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the first concerns the world of

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festivals as performed by local

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communities the second the boy scores

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quarters project space where you

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exhibited the masks carved by promise

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lookee here II and it's clear that you

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reject the idea that masks performed in

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the villages are somehow more authentic

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than those featured in your exhibit but

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how do you see their connective tissue

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so what I'm going to do now is attempt

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to call up the video so bear with me

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dear friends and dear friends from all

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over the world by the way and from

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Nigeria and from Africa and from Europe

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and Asia thank you so much some of you

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were staying up late at night and we

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really love you and to my you're about

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brothers and sisters muta-do muy lame-o

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King Koopa like ah Bogany okay so

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clip number one coming up bear with me

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Christianity in Islam are powerful

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forces and monotheistic religions do

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challenge the existence of this type of

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work

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in fact promise regularly field visits

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from Agora evangelicals who urge him to

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end his heathen practice many talented

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attorney Carver's have given up their

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practice because they became Christian

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but there is much complexity in the

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dance between belief and one supreme god

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and the polyphony of Animus spirits of

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our heritage there are multiple

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syncretic performances of faith in

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Nigeria belief is not so clear-cut

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responses therefore to our traditional

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masks are varied but bringing them into

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the white cheap space draws out these

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conversations and opens up the psychic

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and storytelling space around these

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works this view is supported by boys

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quarters gallery manager do me for there

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these masts and figurines are viewed as

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more accessible within the gallery the

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superstitions fear and secrecy

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surrounding masks are diffused it

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becomes a work of art and not something

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to be afraid of here in the gallery

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people have the peace to enjoy it

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there's more of a relationship and

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closeness you can even have selfies with

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the work people are enjoying it as art

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[Music]

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while you show you got that by my

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[Music]

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[Music]

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it's the kind of mirroring one sees in

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in the gallery itself and the way people

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interpolate themselves into the

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aesthetic frames and I that to me is

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it's an active productive process and I

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guess to reframe my question how how do

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you compare this context contemporary

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contexts clearly as are the festivals

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and the villages are contemporary as

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well how do you how do you compare those

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that the genres of participation and

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basically interpolation of how people

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put themselves in and see themselves in

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the through the eyes of the other I mean

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the participation thing is in the

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gallery context it's a function of the

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fact that people love selfies in Nigeria

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it's always that that culture is

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incredible if you go on you know

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Facebook if you have a lot of Nigerian

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friends on Facebook and you know which

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one I joined in Nigeria and you know the

276

00:12:31,690 --> 00:12:35,980

kind of people love like they submit

277

00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:37,930

multiple photographs from the same shoot

278

00:12:35,980 --> 00:12:39,490

of themselves in different positions and

279

00:12:37,930 --> 00:12:41,079

it's it's glorious I actually collect

280

00:12:39,490 --> 00:12:42,970

them I think they're fantastic so that's

281

00:12:41,079 --> 00:12:44,440

partly what we do that's just a

282

00:12:42,970 --> 00:12:46,269

naturally you know something that we

283

00:12:44,440 --> 00:12:47,709

enjoy doing so you know that is drawn

284

00:12:46,269 --> 00:12:50,199

out of us and it's presented in the

285

00:12:47,709 --> 00:12:52,510

white sheep space as well and also when

286

00:12:50,199 --> 00:12:53,920

you're in the kind of you know I was

287

00:12:52,510 --> 00:12:55,089

gonna say carnival but it's like it's

288

00:12:53,920 --> 00:12:58,060

very different from carnival and

289

00:12:55,089 --> 00:12:59,889

masquerade it's not because not quite

290

00:12:58,060 --> 00:13:02,170

parade it's this kind of like cell

291

00:12:59,889 --> 00:13:03,760

that's moving around and you know and

292

00:13:02,170 --> 00:13:06,100

you're kind of thrill you're thrilled

293

00:13:03,760 --> 00:13:09,459

around this cell there's a it's about

294

00:13:06,100 --> 00:13:12,010

thrill in this way and no you're not

295

00:13:09,459 --> 00:13:14,230

connecting with like the curve of the

296

00:13:12,010 --> 00:13:15,220

cheek on a mask you're not connecting

297

00:13:14,230 --> 00:13:17,380

with it in that way it's a completely

298

00:13:15,220 --> 00:13:18,699

different kind of aesthetic and so you

299

00:13:17,380 --> 00:13:20,410

know it does particularly that has a

300

00:13:18,699 --> 00:13:22,089

particular job in that context but just

301

00:13:20,410 --> 00:13:24,490

because the person that either

302

00:13:22,089 --> 00:13:25,779

commissioned it all carved it did it for

303

00:13:24,490 --> 00:13:28,209

that particular purpose doesn't mean it

304

00:13:25,779 --> 00:13:30,880

doesn't have other purposes right so I

305

00:13:28,209 --> 00:13:33,220

feel like objects like this you know

306

00:13:30,880 --> 00:13:34,930

referred to them as children you know

307

00:13:33,220 --> 00:13:36,759

this idea of you know these masks it

308

00:13:34,930 --> 00:13:38,889

necessary belong to the parents that

309

00:13:36,759 --> 00:13:40,420

made them and that's what it's like when

310

00:13:38,889 --> 00:13:41,740

you're a parent you know you made this

311

00:13:40,420 --> 00:13:43,990

choice you know own that child that

312

00:13:41,740 --> 00:13:45,819

child is his or her own person or their

313

00:13:43,990 --> 00:13:46,510

own person and you don't control that

314

00:13:45,819 --> 00:13:48,280

and so

315

00:13:46,510 --> 00:13:50,230

and they can move and they can be and

316

00:13:48,280 --> 00:13:52,480

they can exist in many other ways and

317

00:13:50,230 --> 00:13:54,700

that's what's so exciting about I think

318

00:13:52,480 --> 00:13:57,040

these kinds of this kind of production

319

00:13:54,700 --> 00:13:59,380

and the thing is that that's why I'm not

320

00:13:57,040 --> 00:14:01,990

you know I describe myself as literally

321

00:13:59,380 --> 00:14:05,080

an iconoclast in that sense or not I

322

00:14:01,990 --> 00:14:06,940

like to worry tradition I'm not I'm okay

323

00:14:05,080 --> 00:14:09,070

fine that's tradition but I always have

324

00:14:06,940 --> 00:14:10,780

something to say about it and I'm I want

325

00:14:09,070 --> 00:14:12,580

to disrupt it I'm not not a

326

00:14:10,780 --> 00:14:14,680

traditionalist in any way shape or form

327

00:14:12,580 --> 00:14:16,450

so I'm very interested in seeing what

328

00:14:14,680 --> 00:14:19,030

this thing is but it's it's it's that

329

00:14:16,450 --> 00:14:21,910

it's so much more it's more than even

330

00:14:19,030 --> 00:14:24,430

how it's you know how it exists in the

331

00:14:21,910 --> 00:14:26,290

African in the what a fail it's a be a

332

00:14:24,430 --> 00:14:28,030

go any context it's more than that and

333

00:14:26,290 --> 00:14:29,950

that's what's really exciting and that's

334

00:14:28,030 --> 00:14:35,010

where this is the uncharted territory it

335

00:14:29,950 --> 00:14:35,010

hasn't gone to thank you

336

00:14:35,610 --> 00:14:40,769

I'm going to move look a little bit

337

00:14:37,170 --> 00:14:43,230

ahead I want to look at the problem look

338

00:14:40,769 --> 00:14:45,779

at the whole question of of a power

339

00:14:43,230 --> 00:14:49,320

object and what makes objects powerful

340

00:14:45,779 --> 00:14:52,350

and I'm going to it's one of my dive

341

00:14:49,320 --> 00:14:55,270

into questions in the film I know I know

342

00:14:52,350 --> 00:14:58,480

there with me as I go try this again

343

00:14:55,270 --> 00:14:58,480

[Music]

344

00:15:00,649 --> 00:15:05,269

what is a powerful piece of art

345

00:15:07,059 --> 00:15:11,259

when we say that in the West it means

346

00:15:09,009 --> 00:15:13,029

the piece of art that has moved you it

347

00:15:11,259 --> 00:15:15,549

has moved your emotional perhaps changed

348

00:15:13,029 --> 00:15:17,139

your mind but when people talk of a

349

00:15:15,549 --> 00:15:19,509

powerful piece of art in the sense of

350

00:15:17,139 --> 00:15:21,839

the power objects in Africa it takes on

351

00:15:19,509 --> 00:15:25,989

a whole other register of implications

352

00:15:21,839 --> 00:15:28,029

is the power purely in the aesthetics or

353

00:15:25,989 --> 00:15:32,049

in the way it may have been charged

354

00:15:28,029 --> 00:15:33,819

spiritually is there an overlap must it

355

00:15:32,049 --> 00:15:36,729

be visually striking to set the magic

356

00:15:33,819 --> 00:15:40,259

off or other chants and spells and

357

00:15:36,729 --> 00:15:45,729

sacrifices enough to do the job

358

00:15:40,259 --> 00:15:48,339

this Jana's faced ontology I think

359

00:15:45,729 --> 00:15:50,489

aesthetics do matter and there is power

360

00:15:48,339 --> 00:15:54,279

and divinity in elision in lines

361

00:15:50,489 --> 00:15:59,609

connecting portals somehow you know it

362

00:15:54,279 --> 00:15:59,609

when you see it you feel it

363

00:16:00,360 --> 00:16:21,930

[Music]

364

00:16:18,620 --> 00:16:28,190

lovely so again that's one of a very

365

00:16:21,930 --> 00:16:32,010

powerful clip and part of the film so

366

00:16:28,190 --> 00:16:34,430

this really interests me a lot what I'm

367

00:16:32,010 --> 00:16:37,560

curious about is how we can rethink

368

00:16:34,430 --> 00:16:40,470

through this kind of a framework the

369

00:16:37,560 --> 00:16:44,010

idea of the work of art as a labor

370

00:16:40,470 --> 00:16:46,800

rather than as an object instead of a

371

00:16:44,010 --> 00:16:49,440

mask as being an object scored and

372

00:16:46,800 --> 00:16:51,860

archived in a museum collection it can

373

00:16:49,440 --> 00:16:55,080

be seen as performing a kind of work

374

00:16:51,860 --> 00:16:57,390

even when it is stored and archived in a

375

00:16:55,080 --> 00:16:58,980

museum it's still doing a kind of work

376

00:16:57,390 --> 00:17:02,190

and when it's coming out into the public

377

00:16:58,980 --> 00:17:04,200

you it's doing a kind of work when

378

00:17:02,190 --> 00:17:08,160

images of those masses circulate they're

379

00:17:04,200 --> 00:17:10,890

doing a kind of work and at the same

380

00:17:08,160 --> 00:17:12,660

time one can also see artwork as what in

381

00:17:10,890 --> 00:17:15,680

the us-south used to be called route

382

00:17:12,660 --> 00:17:20,630

work which was the work of so-called

383

00:17:15,680 --> 00:17:25,460

Congo specializing in enroute medicines

384

00:17:20,630 --> 00:17:29,190

during the plantation days of US history

385

00:17:25,460 --> 00:17:32,100

which may not be over yet but we're

386

00:17:29,190 --> 00:17:37,190

working on it and I just wonder how you

387

00:17:32,100 --> 00:17:41,700

know you can how you activate this this

388

00:17:37,190 --> 00:17:43,680

perspective on an artistic agency in

389

00:17:41,700 --> 00:17:48,390

effect how you give agency to the

390

00:17:43,680 --> 00:17:51,900

objects themselves this is this morning

391

00:17:48,390 --> 00:17:53,700

this clip came out as me at me as being

392

00:17:51,900 --> 00:17:54,990

possibly the most important I mean

393

00:17:53,700 --> 00:17:57,540

there's a lot of important stuff in this

394

00:17:54,990 --> 00:17:59,100

film but this is one really important

395

00:17:57,540 --> 00:18:01,140

clip from you it's like a link to a lot

396

00:17:59,100 --> 00:18:02,760

of future work and you know I sometimes

397

00:18:01,140 --> 00:18:06,390

make this work I don't know what I'm

398

00:18:02,760 --> 00:18:08,520

doing I'm sort of tunneling the work I

399

00:18:06,390 --> 00:18:10,590

don't always understand it until later

400

00:18:08,520 --> 00:18:12,960

right and so that's kind of this clip

401

00:18:10,590 --> 00:18:16,350

came at me this morning in terms of okay

402

00:18:12,960 --> 00:18:18,840

work how do we how does an art work do

403

00:18:16,350 --> 00:18:21,810

its work so it's inkless it in its

404

00:18:18,840 --> 00:18:25,110

design right it's but also it's

405

00:18:21,810 --> 00:18:27,059

activated by what is the right I mean

406

00:18:25,110 --> 00:18:29,850

they're kind of scaffolding around it

407

00:18:27,059 --> 00:18:31,290

that's as important when I was you know

408

00:18:29,850 --> 00:18:32,970

becoming an artist it's always this

409

00:18:31,290 --> 00:18:34,650

thing about you know it's when I speak

410

00:18:32,970 --> 00:18:37,679

to people who are say photographers when

411

00:18:34,650 --> 00:18:39,030

an artist or designers and artists it's

412

00:18:37,679 --> 00:18:41,670

like what is that difference and it's

413

00:18:39,030 --> 00:18:43,640

the difference of the kind of

414

00:18:41,670 --> 00:18:45,900

storytelling that you're able to weave

415

00:18:43,640 --> 00:18:48,020

and so for me a really powerful artist

416

00:18:45,900 --> 00:18:51,059

is someone that can own the color blue

417

00:18:48,020 --> 00:18:53,420

how do you own the color blue how do you

418

00:18:51,059 --> 00:18:55,799

own the color black or vantablack

419

00:18:53,420 --> 00:18:57,299

how do you know how do you own a

420

00:18:55,799 --> 00:18:59,220

conversation that's kind of what the

421

00:18:57,299 --> 00:19:01,590

work of what like artists try and do you

422

00:18:59,220 --> 00:19:02,940

know a mess and that's to do with the

423

00:19:01,590 --> 00:19:03,960

architecture so there's a lot to do with

424

00:19:02,940 --> 00:19:05,340

that so sometimes it's your race

425

00:19:03,960 --> 00:19:07,559

sometimes it's agenda that will allow

426

00:19:05,340 --> 00:19:10,110

you to like control a conversation of

427

00:19:07,559 --> 00:19:11,970

control an idea of course you know you

428

00:19:10,110 --> 00:19:13,350

can be like hit back and they can be

429

00:19:11,970 --> 00:19:15,090

activism against that and so that's

430

00:19:13,350 --> 00:19:17,700

gonna transform how someone who's an

431

00:19:15,090 --> 00:19:20,429

opposite racial gender or what have you

432

00:19:17,700 --> 00:19:22,980

or an alternative racial gender to kind

433

00:19:20,429 --> 00:19:25,049

of you know that will also frame how you

434

00:19:22,980 --> 00:19:27,360

see or understand something so it's this

435

00:19:25,049 --> 00:19:30,179

kind of like war of frameworks and war

436

00:19:27,360 --> 00:19:31,799

about you know even kind of miniature

437

00:19:30,179 --> 00:19:34,590

ontology is that you know worried

438

00:19:31,799 --> 00:19:36,059

against each other in some way so that's

439

00:19:34,590 --> 00:19:37,919

a lot sooner that I do think I've said

440

00:19:36,059 --> 00:19:40,110

that geography doesn't matter but it

441

00:19:37,919 --> 00:19:41,970

kind of does in some ways because not in

442

00:19:40,110 --> 00:19:44,190

terms of geography but in terms of sight

443

00:19:41,970 --> 00:19:46,950

so you know I've got this thing I don't

444

00:19:44,190 --> 00:19:49,799

know what I kind of I'm I have to tell

445

00:19:46,950 --> 00:19:51,630

you I'm just I'm not sure about from

446

00:19:49,799 --> 00:19:53,160

brands like I didn't use iam I just

447

00:19:51,630 --> 00:19:55,440

think it's that's the problem I think

448

00:19:53,160 --> 00:19:56,850

that maybe it's the white cube so I'm a

449

00:19:55,440 --> 00:19:59,160

you know I like the way to you I'm

450

00:19:56,850 --> 00:20:01,080

interested in the white key when I when

451

00:19:59,160 --> 00:20:06,570

I first went to Nigeria and I before I

452

00:20:01,080 --> 00:20:08,760

did that I would do these little

453

00:20:06,570 --> 00:20:10,200

articulations on the streets and like

454

00:20:08,760 --> 00:20:12,270

you know just do this bullshit on the

455

00:20:10,200 --> 00:20:13,590

street it's like doing that import I

456

00:20:12,270 --> 00:20:15,150

thought you know making little

457

00:20:13,590 --> 00:20:19,620

particulates in the street let my little

458

00:20:15,150 --> 00:20:21,210

art vomit say no no absolutely there's

459

00:20:19,620 --> 00:20:22,679

too much noise going on anyway and

460

00:20:21,210 --> 00:20:27,750

that's a second seatin of me to think

461

00:20:22,679 --> 00:20:30,240

that the white cube that was actually

462

00:20:27,750 --> 00:20:31,890

the most radical thing I could do in

463

00:20:30,240 --> 00:20:33,600

that space you know dedicated space that

464

00:20:31,890 --> 00:20:36,360

was not transactional that was not about

465

00:20:33,600 --> 00:20:38,130

commerce and make it devoid of any kind

466

00:20:36,360 --> 00:20:39,260

of like noise and in that sense there's

467

00:20:38,130 --> 00:20:41,520

so much of that

468

00:20:39,260 --> 00:20:43,230

so the white Kubis is actually beautiful

469

00:20:41,520 --> 00:20:45,480

to void space and empty space that

470

00:20:43,230 --> 00:20:47,430

anything you put in it you have to you

471

00:20:45,480 --> 00:20:49,710

have to think about it differently we're

472

00:20:47,430 --> 00:20:50,790

forced to consider it differently so for

473

00:20:49,710 --> 00:20:52,500

me the white space is interesting

474

00:20:50,790 --> 00:20:53,910

however this white space the police

475

00:20:52,500 --> 00:21:00,420

force awaits for base because it's

476

00:20:53,910 --> 00:21:02,850

transformed my father's office and it

477

00:21:00,420 --> 00:21:04,500

had a history of mainly writers coming

478

00:21:02,850 --> 00:21:06,210

in and actors what happened you know

479

00:21:04,500 --> 00:21:07,800

coming in and discussing and it was also

480

00:21:06,210 --> 00:21:10,680

a commercial space so Bay's histories

481

00:21:07,800 --> 00:21:12,750

are also working and so I think that's

482

00:21:10,680 --> 00:21:15,590

what's really interesting security

483

00:21:12,750 --> 00:21:19,100

[Music]

484

00:21:15,590 --> 00:21:19,100

breaking up a little bit

485

00:21:24,790 --> 00:21:28,830

so as you know you're breaking up baby

486

00:21:29,070 --> 00:21:37,930

yeah there's a museum oh sorry

487

00:21:32,950 --> 00:21:42,220

the my internet is unstable apparent so

488

00:21:37,930 --> 00:21:44,050

I do you think it's take I do its

489

00:21:42,220 --> 00:21:46,720

history there and I talked about you

490

00:21:44,050 --> 00:21:49,390

have to Sir John Mick and colonial kind

491

00:21:46,720 --> 00:21:51,040

of like layers that are embedded in the

492

00:21:49,390 --> 00:21:53,140

storytelling law and I don't know how

493

00:21:51,040 --> 00:21:55,210

you do that actually within such a

494

00:21:53,140 --> 00:21:59,170

museum I feel like you have to take it

495

00:21:55,210 --> 00:22:00,610

out and put it in a way you stays oh you

496

00:21:59,170 --> 00:22:02,080

know like for example what's a name

497

00:22:00,610 --> 00:22:04,930

Carol Walker did that you know how

498

00:22:02,080 --> 00:22:08,080

beautiful the sugar my mother the mother

499

00:22:04,930 --> 00:22:09,520

sorry sugar baby the succulents and the

500

00:22:08,080 --> 00:22:11,380

big figure that she did you know I just

501

00:22:09,520 --> 00:22:14,470

think that you know doing that in a

502

00:22:11,380 --> 00:22:16,150

factory there's no those layers you know

503

00:22:14,470 --> 00:22:18,910

there's so much you can do there's like

504

00:22:16,150 --> 00:22:20,170

so many exciting propositions that we

505

00:22:18,910 --> 00:22:22,690

can do but I just think that when you

506

00:22:20,170 --> 00:22:24,460

put it in that space when you put it in

507

00:22:22,690 --> 00:22:26,980

a particular inside museum you're saying

508

00:22:24,460 --> 00:22:28,570

something very very you know it you know

509

00:22:26,980 --> 00:22:31,240

you're gonna have to work and work

510

00:22:28,570 --> 00:22:32,710

against that history so I mean I'm sure

511

00:22:31,240 --> 00:22:34,090

there's very sexy exciting ways of

512

00:22:32,710 --> 00:22:36,760

pushing back against that within that

513

00:22:34,090 --> 00:22:38,020

space potentially so I'm not saying you

514

00:22:36,760 --> 00:22:39,610

can't do something there but you have

515

00:22:38,020 --> 00:22:41,980

you are always in conversation with the

516

00:22:39,610 --> 00:22:43,960

site so that's definitely going to be a

517

00:22:41,980 --> 00:22:46,470

part of it a slightly put on your

518

00:22:43,960 --> 00:22:49,180

question but I hope I've answered no

519

00:22:46,470 --> 00:22:52,000

direction but I want to just bring it

520

00:22:49,180 --> 00:22:55,240

back on the figure of the of the the

521

00:22:52,000 --> 00:22:58,740

Jana's faced ontology and many

522

00:22:55,240 --> 00:23:01,210

sculptures and figurines and icons and

523

00:22:58,740 --> 00:23:03,190

motifs that are both verbal as well as

524

00:23:01,210 --> 00:23:05,110

visual throughout certainly the West

525

00:23:03,190 --> 00:23:07,480

African aesthetics that I know I'm

526

00:23:05,110 --> 00:23:09,350

familiar with where you have figures

527

00:23:07,480 --> 00:23:11,840

looking in

528

00:23:09,350 --> 00:23:14,690

opposite directions it can be forward

529

00:23:11,840 --> 00:23:19,190

and back it can be left and right and

530

00:23:14,690 --> 00:23:23,600

sometimes be up and down and I wonder if

531

00:23:19,190 --> 00:23:25,880

you can unpack the the work being done

532

00:23:23,600 --> 00:23:32,030

and or the just the dimensionality of

533

00:23:25,880 --> 00:23:32,419

that vector itself cool so my what I

534

00:23:32,030 --> 00:23:34,250

said

535

00:23:32,419 --> 00:23:36,380

all these artworks very live right and

536

00:23:34,250 --> 00:23:37,760

they exist in one way in particular

537

00:23:36,380 --> 00:23:39,860

particular site and they can exist in

538

00:23:37,760 --> 00:23:41,140

other ways in different spaces in

539

00:23:39,860 --> 00:23:43,909

different contexts and with different

540

00:23:41,140 --> 00:23:46,429

spells and incantations and storytelling

541

00:23:43,909 --> 00:23:49,820

surrounding it and you know and I think

542

00:23:46,429 --> 00:23:51,200

in a sense that's what I mean by because

543

00:23:49,820 --> 00:23:52,850

we're trying to remember when I called

544

00:23:51,200 --> 00:23:55,130

you in the beginning and I also speak to

545

00:23:52,850 --> 00:23:57,230

Erica P Jones what does that thing works

546

00:23:55,130 --> 00:23:59,419

like it's you know you know we talk

547

00:23:57,230 --> 00:24:00,950

about power and power powerful art where

548

00:23:59,419 --> 00:24:03,169

it's like oh it can harm the person

549

00:24:00,950 --> 00:24:04,400

that's intended to harm or whatever but

550

00:24:03,169 --> 00:24:06,409

at the same time it's a powerful piece

551

00:24:04,400 --> 00:24:08,419

of art and it changes how you feel what

552

00:24:06,409 --> 00:24:10,429

is you know but it's the same thing

553

00:24:08,419 --> 00:24:12,080

that's why I ended up with Janus face

554

00:24:10,429 --> 00:24:14,990

ontology because it is this it's the

555

00:24:12,080 --> 00:24:17,539

same thing with different heads on

556

00:24:14,990 --> 00:24:19,640

either end so that's culture so you know

557

00:24:17,539 --> 00:24:21,679

when it rises to the surface but yeah

558

00:24:19,640 --> 00:24:24,140

there's a cultural performance but it's

559

00:24:21,679 --> 00:24:25,700

still the same thing so there are going

560

00:24:24,140 --> 00:24:27,890

to be multiple cultural performances

561

00:24:25,700 --> 00:24:29,720

literally in different countries

562

00:24:27,890 --> 00:24:31,640

different places different sites but

563

00:24:29,720 --> 00:24:33,470

it's still the same thing I think I was

564

00:24:31,640 --> 00:24:35,659

think about art you know when it

565

00:24:33,470 --> 00:24:38,570

retreats and it's just it's it's on its

566

00:24:35,659 --> 00:24:42,110

own and it's not filtered through us

567

00:24:38,570 --> 00:24:44,090

what is art without us viewing it you

568

00:24:42,110 --> 00:24:46,520

know what is it on its own what is what

569

00:24:44,090 --> 00:24:47,750

is that entity and you know my thing

570

00:24:46,520 --> 00:24:50,690

right now is I'm always thinking in

571

00:24:47,750 --> 00:24:52,940

terms of I think of ideas as aliens as

572

00:24:50,690 --> 00:24:55,490

beings you know they're actually actual

573

00:24:52,940 --> 00:24:57,860

beings and the sometimes they come

574

00:24:55,490 --> 00:24:59,330

through to us but they are all their own

575

00:24:57,860 --> 00:25:01,940

being we don't own it we're not a part

576

00:24:59,330 --> 00:25:06,380

of it it's just up to us to shape it but

577

00:25:01,940 --> 00:25:08,270

it's its own being I can just build on

578

00:25:06,380 --> 00:25:11,210

that a bit because in anthropology

579

00:25:08,270 --> 00:25:12,980

there's been a lot of work we fairly

580

00:25:11,210 --> 00:25:15,230

recently under the rubric of the

581

00:25:12,980 --> 00:25:17,620

ontological turn where anthropologists

582

00:25:15,230 --> 00:25:20,780

are trying to get away from interpreting

583

00:25:17,620 --> 00:25:23,000

some cultural phenomenon or perspective

584

00:25:20,780 --> 00:25:24,860

in relation to some bedrock reality

585

00:25:23,000 --> 00:25:29,810

like social structure political action

586

00:25:24,860 --> 00:25:32,810

but rather to accept the terms of the of

587

00:25:29,810 --> 00:25:34,700

a given world and then figure out what's

588

00:25:32,810 --> 00:25:36,980

possible and not possible within it and

589

00:25:34,700 --> 00:25:39,430

from what you've said about the miss

590

00:25:36,980 --> 00:25:42,580

Jana's face

591

00:25:39,430 --> 00:25:45,620

ontology is that it's it's a kind of

592

00:25:42,580 --> 00:25:49,100

it's almost like a wormhole in Star Trek

593

00:25:45,620 --> 00:25:50,810

where it's the channel through which you

594

00:25:49,100 --> 00:25:53,600

go from one of these contexts you just

595

00:25:50,810 --> 00:25:55,040

talked about to another mmm alright

596

00:25:53,600 --> 00:25:56,540

looks very different the performance

597

00:25:55,040 --> 00:25:59,650

looks very different but as you say it's

598

00:25:56,540 --> 00:26:03,890

the same thing it's and I wonder whether

599

00:25:59,650 --> 00:26:06,560

there's also temporality facilitated

600

00:26:03,890 --> 00:26:10,130

through this portal or portal the

601

00:26:06,560 --> 00:26:14,450

wormhole be the idea that you can access

602

00:26:10,130 --> 00:26:16,220

the past into the present or even if

603

00:26:14,450 --> 00:26:19,730

you're a good diviner or if you're good

604

00:26:16,220 --> 00:26:22,040

you know someone who can do you found

605

00:26:19,730 --> 00:26:25,670

even it you you bring the future into

606

00:26:22,040 --> 00:26:29,620

the present and you can then re dress a

607

00:26:25,670 --> 00:26:32,330

bad future that is coming in if you

608

00:26:29,620 --> 00:26:34,340

perform a certain kind of sacrifice at

609

00:26:32,330 --> 00:26:36,170

the babalao it tells you to do do we

610

00:26:34,340 --> 00:26:38,780

arrange the future before it happens so

611

00:26:36,170 --> 00:26:42,560

I see these and I'm wondering whether

612

00:26:38,780 --> 00:26:47,390

this Jana's face structure can

613

00:26:42,560 --> 00:26:48,170

accommodate that kind of it kind I'm

614

00:26:47,390 --> 00:26:49,280

actually gonna go in a slightly

615

00:26:48,170 --> 00:26:50,660

different direction because it just came

616

00:26:49,280 --> 00:26:52,130

into my mind and this concerts been

617

00:26:50,660 --> 00:26:54,140

really fluid for me right now and I'm

618

00:26:52,130 --> 00:26:55,760

having a hard time kind of like locking

619

00:26:54,140 --> 00:26:59,050

it down but what it is is that okay you

620

00:26:55,760 --> 00:26:59,050

know when I talk to me end about

621

00:26:59,710 --> 00:27:04,140

it doesn't matter whether the thing that

622

00:27:01,870 --> 00:27:06,550

happened to me after visiting I visited

623

00:27:04,140 --> 00:27:08,650

an art collectors home in Park Avenue

624

00:27:06,550 --> 00:27:10,690

and the next morning I had a really

625

00:27:08,650 --> 00:27:12,550

terrifying spiritual experience right

626

00:27:10,690 --> 00:27:15,010

and it's not the idea of whether it's

627

00:27:12,550 --> 00:27:16,630

true whether it's just a thought that I

628

00:27:15,010 --> 00:27:19,210

thought that it might be so that

629

00:27:16,630 --> 00:27:21,670

distinction the actual truth of it or

630

00:27:19,210 --> 00:27:23,920

the feeling that it was true you know so

631

00:27:21,670 --> 00:27:26,170

it did its work anyway right this thing

632

00:27:23,920 --> 00:27:28,270

of like thinking that it might do that

633

00:27:26,170 --> 00:27:31,000

suggestion meaning that it's done it's

634

00:27:28,270 --> 00:27:32,710

fun what it was supposed to do but it

635

00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:33,970

has done what you know would it imagine

636

00:27:32,710 --> 00:27:39,310

that it could do so there's this thing

637

00:27:33,970 --> 00:27:41,530

of power and power is that power and

638

00:27:39,310 --> 00:27:43,540

power again you know so I don't know how

639

00:27:41,530 --> 00:27:45,850

it would function in you know if someone

640

00:27:43,540 --> 00:27:47,230

was like using a power object to enact

641

00:27:45,850 --> 00:27:49,480

something and it would have a very

642

00:27:47,230 --> 00:27:51,700

direct effect and in the way that it's

643

00:27:49,480 --> 00:27:53,200

you know carried out or choreographed

644

00:27:51,700 --> 00:27:55,600

with the choreography is gonna be

645

00:27:53,200 --> 00:28:01,150

different in a different place you know

646

00:27:55,600 --> 00:28:02,710

so but it's still the same thing so this

647

00:28:01,150 --> 00:28:04,540

one's a slippery one it's really hard

648

00:28:02,710 --> 00:28:05,980

when I'm gonna be honest and I haven't

649

00:28:04,540 --> 00:28:07,690

really fully drilled down to this but

650

00:28:05,980 --> 00:28:09,880

I'm excited that I haven't drilled down

651

00:28:07,690 --> 00:28:11,470

because I just think that the process

652

00:28:09,880 --> 00:28:14,500

and the work are drilling down into this

653

00:28:11,470 --> 00:28:16,060

particular idea is and this is where

654

00:28:14,500 --> 00:28:18,400

it's exciting you know this is where

655

00:28:16,060 --> 00:28:21,190

this kind of work needs to take us you

656

00:28:18,400 --> 00:28:22,930

know this is like physic this is you

657

00:28:21,190 --> 00:28:25,650

know this is really exciting stuff this

658

00:28:22,930 --> 00:28:27,730

is the the philosophy and the

659

00:28:25,650 --> 00:28:29,200

information and the cosmic this is the

660

00:28:27,730 --> 00:28:30,430

area that I actually found way more

661

00:28:29,200 --> 00:28:32,230

interesting I'm not interested in just

662

00:28:30,430 --> 00:28:34,060

like okay this was used to do this and

663

00:28:32,230 --> 00:28:35,440

we plot you know when I either when I'm

664

00:28:34,060 --> 00:28:37,600

talking about oh we use this for

665

00:28:35,440 --> 00:28:39,400

planting season some good good luck you

666

00:28:37,600 --> 00:28:41,020

know that is not what we're supposed to

667

00:28:39,400 --> 00:28:43,750

be doing I'll say it but that's like

668

00:28:41,020 --> 00:28:45,790

let's just the performance a service

669

00:28:43,750 --> 00:28:48,810

performance of what this mask is all

670

00:28:45,790 --> 00:28:51,460

about this like world's underneath it

671

00:28:48,810 --> 00:28:52,810

there are worlds underneath this and the

672

00:28:51,460 --> 00:28:54,730

fact that all we have is the

673

00:28:52,810 --> 00:28:56,710

conversation about this is what these

674

00:28:54,730 --> 00:28:58,900

people think that this mask will do and

675

00:28:56,710 --> 00:29:00,790

then in the Western sense this belong to

676

00:28:58,900 --> 00:29:02,590

Helena Rubinstein and this belong to you

677

00:29:00,790 --> 00:29:05,020

know and those are the two stories were

678

00:29:02,590 --> 00:29:07,450

telling excuse me know there are more

679

00:29:05,020 --> 00:29:09,460

stories than this right there are more

680

00:29:07,450 --> 00:29:11,740

stories let's submit to the work let's

681

00:29:09,460 --> 00:29:13,630

submit to this art and then we start to

682

00:29:11,740 --> 00:29:15,280

tear things apart

683

00:29:13,630 --> 00:29:17,260

it's just like all these wormholes is

684

00:29:15,280 --> 00:29:20,680

you say it opened up when we have that

685

00:29:17,260 --> 00:29:22,480

conversation mm-hmm no I'm excited by

686

00:29:20,680 --> 00:29:25,540

this too but I think this is where new

687

00:29:22,480 --> 00:29:27,190

research can go mm-hmm both in terms of

688

00:29:25,540 --> 00:29:30,550

our practice but also in terms of

689

00:29:27,190 --> 00:29:32,620

philosophy and this is what

690

00:29:30,550 --> 00:29:34,720

object-oriented ontology is kind of

691

00:29:32,620 --> 00:29:36,580

doing for me I just see it is like the

692

00:29:34,720 --> 00:29:38,470

flip side of animism you know it's just

693

00:29:36,580 --> 00:29:40,390

like you know in Africa we've been knew

694

00:29:38,470 --> 00:29:45,250

this as they say I'm on the internet we

695

00:29:40,390 --> 00:29:46,900

would be new so like you know trees all

696

00:29:45,250 --> 00:29:48,640

the rivers having some sort of like you

697

00:29:46,900 --> 00:29:50,650

know identity of their own and some sort

698

00:29:48,640 --> 00:29:52,450

of you know a vitality in the life force

699

00:29:50,650 --> 00:29:55,090

of their own you know so it's this you

700

00:29:52,450 --> 00:29:56,320

know it's kind of to me like a really

701

00:29:55,090 --> 00:29:58,090

interesting conversation that's the same

702

00:29:56,320 --> 00:30:00,070

thing and that's where we're going and

703

00:29:58,090 --> 00:30:02,380

also in this time of covert and this

704

00:30:00,070 --> 00:30:04,720

time we're like the earth is asserting

705

00:30:02,380 --> 00:30:06,280

itself when we've been quiet and you

706

00:30:04,720 --> 00:30:08,980

know this sense that you know being

707

00:30:06,280 --> 00:30:10,630

quiet and listening to listening to

708

00:30:08,980 --> 00:30:12,940

animals or watching how they're just

709

00:30:10,630 --> 00:30:14,440

like coming back and if we are quiet and

710

00:30:12,940 --> 00:30:16,690

we let the rest of the world speak

711

00:30:14,440 --> 00:30:18,940

there's always you know there's there's

712

00:30:16,690 --> 00:30:22,780

there are multiple universes on the

713

00:30:18,940 --> 00:30:26,070

earth you know you mentioned kovin and

714

00:30:22,780 --> 00:30:26,070

the crisis and

715

00:30:26,780 --> 00:30:32,600

parallel sort of thought process to what

716

00:30:30,650 --> 00:30:35,600

you described when you say it wasn't

717

00:30:32,600 --> 00:30:38,870

that this affliction in the art dealers

718

00:30:35,600 --> 00:30:40,820

or the collectors house or apartment was

719

00:30:38,870 --> 00:30:43,670

real but the fact that the possibility

720

00:30:40,820 --> 00:30:45,080

it was real and and I think of this you

721

00:30:43,670 --> 00:30:47,630

know I've been involved with climate

722

00:30:45,080 --> 00:30:50,000

change and you know the we've all

723

00:30:47,630 --> 00:30:53,090

experienced an administration that has

724

00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:54,890

rolled back the access to data rolled

725

00:30:53,090 --> 00:30:57,800

back the regulations rolled back

726

00:30:54,890 --> 00:30:59,900

everything to enable you know the big

727

00:30:57,800 --> 00:31:02,180

carbon companies to just make as much

728

00:30:59,900 --> 00:31:08,710

money as they can and at the expense of

729

00:31:02,180 --> 00:31:11,240

the world and I'm not you know I I

730

00:31:08,710 --> 00:31:13,400

consider myself to be a realist whatever

731

00:31:11,240 --> 00:31:16,130

that means but it does occur to me that

732

00:31:13,400 --> 00:31:19,810

this virus is a way of earth saying all

733

00:31:16,130 --> 00:31:21,920

right you've tried and failed you're not

734

00:31:19,810 --> 00:31:24,650

you're not you're not cooling the planet

735

00:31:21,920 --> 00:31:26,780

so we're gonna we're gonna evolve these

736

00:31:24,650 --> 00:31:29,530

little microchips in order to go ahead

737

00:31:26,780 --> 00:31:32,360

and infect you guys slow down your

738

00:31:29,530 --> 00:31:37,760

consumption slow down here your carbon

739

00:31:32,360 --> 00:31:40,580

emissions allow you know bees to to come

740

00:31:37,760 --> 00:31:42,680

back and you know you know you can hear

741

00:31:40,580 --> 00:31:45,440

the birds now they're chirping more than

742

00:31:42,680 --> 00:31:48,710

ever it's it's putting capitalism fast

743

00:31:45,440 --> 00:31:51,260

capitalism on hold so I think these

744

00:31:48,710 --> 00:31:53,450

things are in an interesting way it's

745

00:31:51,260 --> 00:31:56,870

worth considering together I honestly do

746

00:31:53,450 --> 00:32:00,580

um I'd love to go on and that theme but

747

00:31:56,870 --> 00:32:00,580

I just want to cover a couple of bases

748

00:32:05,530 --> 00:32:11,600

see them piling up to them in a second

749

00:32:09,110 --> 00:32:14,510

so a few other things you clearly

750

00:32:11,600 --> 00:32:16,730

demonstrate how African masks serve as

751

00:32:14,510 --> 00:32:20,360

vehicles of European storytelling in

752

00:32:16,730 --> 00:32:22,220

your in your piece I'm wondering what

753

00:32:20,360 --> 00:32:26,360

the parallel vehicles of African

754

00:32:22,220 --> 00:32:28,910

storytelling may be or is their efficacy

755

00:32:26,360 --> 00:32:32,450

predicated on more of a non narrative

756

00:32:28,910 --> 00:32:33,620

logic or technology of you use can you

757

00:32:32,450 --> 00:32:36,500

solve that again I'm really sorry I was

758

00:32:33,620 --> 00:32:38,660

distracted by the question so yeah it's

759

00:32:36,500 --> 00:32:40,429

it's really the question of how you make

760

00:32:38,660 --> 00:32:43,159

the case very clearly that Africa

761

00:32:40,429 --> 00:32:48,259

masks are service vehicles of European

762

00:32:43,159 --> 00:32:52,220

storytelling the how do we understand

763

00:32:48,259 --> 00:32:55,970

and you may not like the idea of looking

764

00:32:52,220 --> 00:32:57,409

at the other side in terms of in what

765

00:32:55,970 --> 00:33:01,309

ways can they serve as vehicles of

766

00:32:57,409 --> 00:33:03,409

African storytelling or is their

767

00:33:01,309 --> 00:33:08,809

efficacy predicated on non-narrative

768

00:33:03,409 --> 00:33:10,879

logics and technologies of use well I'm

769

00:33:08,809 --> 00:33:12,499

gonna show my ass and just say I do

770

00:33:10,879 --> 00:33:14,389

think we need to have a much more

771

00:33:12,499 --> 00:33:16,749

explicit form of storytelling I just do

772

00:33:14,389 --> 00:33:19,610

I mean maybe there are all these other

773

00:33:16,749 --> 00:33:22,190

technologies at work but do the African

774

00:33:19,610 --> 00:33:25,190

storytelling force perhaps I concede

775

00:33:22,190 --> 00:33:27,350

that in the film but in the meantime I

776

00:33:25,190 --> 00:33:28,730

would like to see more explicit and

777

00:33:27,350 --> 00:33:31,340

scaffolding in terms of African

778

00:33:28,730 --> 00:33:33,200

storytelling around it because I you

779

00:33:31,340 --> 00:33:34,730

know partly it's racism definitely I

780

00:33:33,200 --> 00:33:36,619

would say in terms of like you know

781

00:33:34,730 --> 00:33:37,460

minimizing the African story and just

782

00:33:36,619 --> 00:33:39,169

thinking well they're not that

783

00:33:37,460 --> 00:33:41,539

interesting and just only understanding

784

00:33:39,169 --> 00:33:43,669

the surface and not

785

00:33:41,539 --> 00:33:45,320

and not worrying the Silence of the

786

00:33:43,669 --> 00:33:48,080

Africans when they won't tell you and

787

00:33:45,320 --> 00:33:49,519

they don't tell you anything you know

788

00:33:48,080 --> 00:33:51,109

that kind of silence and assuming

789

00:33:49,519 --> 00:33:53,470

there's a lack of knowledge and not

790

00:33:51,109 --> 00:33:56,629

understanding that it's Fredman

791

00:33:53,470 --> 00:33:58,429

but then you know yes we have you know

792

00:33:56,629 --> 00:34:00,979

you talk about secrets so learn secrets

793

00:33:58,429 --> 00:34:02,570

or secret I love that phrase this idea

794

00:34:00,979 --> 00:34:05,779

of like okay fine we and we host these

795

00:34:02,570 --> 00:34:07,850

secrets but at the same time it's you

796

00:34:05,779 --> 00:34:09,649

know then they still go off and are able

797

00:34:07,850 --> 00:34:11,149

to you know tell the story of the object

798

00:34:09,649 --> 00:34:12,290

in their perspective and you owned it

799

00:34:11,149 --> 00:34:14,629

and that's what they care about it

800

00:34:12,290 --> 00:34:18,139

becomes that you know the value is

801

00:34:14,629 --> 00:34:19,760

raised in that way so you know I just so

802

00:34:18,139 --> 00:34:22,099

that's why I feel that there is there is

803

00:34:19,760 --> 00:34:24,530

a problem in that sense and I do I want

804

00:34:22,099 --> 00:34:26,540

to see I want to see more storytelling I

805

00:34:24,530 --> 00:34:29,750

do I do want it's more kind of like

806

00:34:26,540 --> 00:34:32,119

written explicit or through art you know

807

00:34:29,750 --> 00:34:33,980

art making and curating that kind of

808

00:34:32,119 --> 00:34:36,889

storytelling around it

809

00:34:33,980 --> 00:34:38,299

I say from African perspective but you

810

00:34:36,889 --> 00:34:40,280

know it could be anyone in the sense

811

00:34:38,299 --> 00:34:42,079

telling that story but what you have to

812

00:34:40,280 --> 00:34:43,849

have is the heart you have to have the

813

00:34:42,079 --> 00:34:46,010

kind of openness and the vulnerability

814

00:34:43,849 --> 00:34:47,179

to the people and the work and that's

815

00:34:46,010 --> 00:34:49,010

the thing that I think is going to be a

816

00:34:47,179 --> 00:34:51,679

bit of a leak for certain people that

817

00:34:49,010 --> 00:34:54,379

you know when you're faced with a maybe

818

00:34:51,679 --> 00:34:56,510

you're not as literate artists in the

819

00:34:54,379 --> 00:34:57,680

village creating these carving works

820

00:34:56,510 --> 00:34:59,359

they're not like though you know they're

821

00:34:57,680 --> 00:35:01,099

not like a you know internet

822

00:34:59,359 --> 00:35:03,200

international artist that lives in Lagos

823

00:35:01,099 --> 00:35:04,579

or whatever you know that goes to be an

824

00:35:03,200 --> 00:35:06,859

owl's around the world it's not that

825

00:35:04,579 --> 00:35:09,440

we're going to the village right how are

826

00:35:06,859 --> 00:35:10,849

you gonna relate to that person and what

827

00:35:09,440 --> 00:35:12,260

I'm having to start telling you in this

828

00:35:10,849 --> 00:35:13,579

in this film that you have to relate to

829

00:35:12,260 --> 00:35:16,280

the person as if they are you equal

830

00:35:13,579 --> 00:35:19,099

because people are not relationship that

831

00:35:16,280 --> 00:35:21,530

equal they aren't they don't look at

832

00:35:19,099 --> 00:35:24,829

them and think that this person is that

833

00:35:21,530 --> 00:35:28,150

equal they don't think that so you in

834

00:35:24,829 --> 00:35:31,099

effect are have become a storyteller

835

00:35:28,150 --> 00:35:35,420

regarding promise lagoons work to some

836

00:35:31,099 --> 00:35:39,200

extent and I wonder how the datas of his

837

00:35:35,420 --> 00:35:42,349

art is understood in Nigeria what kind

838

00:35:39,200 --> 00:35:44,930

of stories do people tell about his work

839

00:35:42,349 --> 00:35:48,500

that you have to dialogue with to get

840

00:35:44,930 --> 00:35:54,079

your points across honest with you I

841

00:35:48,500 --> 00:35:55,100

wasn't to know what's in their hearts

842

00:35:54,079 --> 00:35:57,170

and minds I don't know

843

00:35:55,100 --> 00:35:59,330

I'll tell you there's nothing that I

844

00:35:57,170 --> 00:36:00,980

literally can't tell you what they deep

845

00:35:59,330 --> 00:36:07,670

down thought to this I don't know and

846

00:36:00,980 --> 00:36:09,440

promise hasn't spoken to you and as if

847

00:36:07,670 --> 00:36:11,090

you can get hold of him because in the

848

00:36:09,440 --> 00:36:12,470

village it's kind of hard to get you

849

00:36:11,090 --> 00:36:14,120

know it's hard to get old women also

850

00:36:12,470 --> 00:36:16,460

even trying to track him down sometimes

851

00:36:14,120 --> 00:36:18,170

you know there's a lot of violence in a

852

00:36:16,460 --> 00:36:20,120

girl and and so I don't think right now

853

00:36:18,170 --> 00:36:21,830

he's not actually at home when I asked

854

00:36:20,120 --> 00:36:25,580

some people to do this filming they had

855

00:36:21,830 --> 00:36:27,800

to set up because violins that had taken

856

00:36:25,580 --> 00:36:29,270

place you know this you know all this

857

00:36:27,800 --> 00:36:31,250

stuff is really real so it's kind of

858

00:36:29,270 --> 00:36:33,680

it's it's tenuous me trying to put this

859

00:36:31,250 --> 00:36:37,250

thing together as it's dangerous and

860

00:36:33,680 --> 00:36:39,200

it's tenuous but I don't know so I'm

861

00:36:37,250 --> 00:36:43,820

doing this storytelling but it's also I

862

00:36:39,200 --> 00:36:45,470

mean he's Facebook but you know I still

863

00:36:43,820 --> 00:36:46,700

promise on Facebook so I think he is

864

00:36:45,470 --> 00:36:49,820

there somewhere but I don't know what

865

00:36:46,700 --> 00:36:55,430

the I have never seen a facebook update

866

00:36:49,820 --> 00:36:58,280

from well I'm getting signals from from

867

00:36:55,430 --> 00:37:00,050

our bosses that we need to you know

868

00:36:58,280 --> 00:37:02,360

transitions has open things up and get

869

00:37:00,050 --> 00:37:04,460

to other questions I'm not going to ask

870

00:37:02,360 --> 00:37:06,650

that question on restitution I was

871

00:37:04,460 --> 00:37:08,930

planning and repatriation because that

872

00:37:06,650 --> 00:37:12,470

that one is that will come up when it

873

00:37:08,930 --> 00:37:15,710

comes up and I'm not going to ask you

874

00:37:12,470 --> 00:37:20,150

about how to some extent your what I

875

00:37:15,710 --> 00:37:22,610

call your kind of eco aesthetics relates

876

00:37:20,150 --> 00:37:24,680

to the legacy of your father's eco

877

00:37:22,610 --> 00:37:27,260

politics I'll let that one come up when

878

00:37:24,680 --> 00:37:29,360

it does or if it does but I want to ask

879

00:37:27,260 --> 00:37:32,450

about this wonderful figure of speech

880

00:37:29,360 --> 00:37:35,170

you use when you describe certain masks

881

00:37:32,450 --> 00:37:37,580

and figurines as microchips of Negritude

882

00:37:35,170 --> 00:37:39,950

it's one of my favorite phrases in your

883

00:37:37,580 --> 00:37:42,920

piece and I wonder if you could expand

884

00:37:39,950 --> 00:37:44,830

on that designation and what I like

885

00:37:42,920 --> 00:37:47,480

about your discussion is that you are

886

00:37:44,830 --> 00:37:52,640

again it's kind of Janus faced it's

887

00:37:47,480 --> 00:37:56,180

located at the intersection of a Western

888

00:37:52,640 --> 00:37:59,200

discourse of Negritude and a more afro

889

00:37:56,180 --> 00:38:05,250

centric as in non euro centric notion of

890

00:37:59,200 --> 00:38:08,100

what what after Kennedy is in microchip

891

00:38:05,250 --> 00:38:11,820

it's a technology and say it's a wiring

892

00:38:08,100 --> 00:38:17,930

it's linked to a network can you can you

893

00:38:11,820 --> 00:38:20,700

riff on that this is thing about

894

00:38:17,930 --> 00:38:22,660

essentialism in a way right it doesn't

895

00:38:20,700 --> 00:38:25,110

look like

896

00:38:22,660 --> 00:38:27,160

I always think in terms of okay we have

897

00:38:25,110 --> 00:38:27,910

contemporary African art that exists

898

00:38:27,160 --> 00:38:30,130

already we've got all these amazing

899

00:38:27,910 --> 00:38:32,410

artists doing beautiful work and I put

900

00:38:30,130 --> 00:38:34,060

some my favorites up there in the film

901

00:38:32,410 --> 00:38:36,670

you know who are making work in the West

902

00:38:34,060 --> 00:38:38,490

and it within in different paradigms and

903

00:38:36,670 --> 00:38:41,740

formats not making the kind of

904

00:38:38,490 --> 00:38:45,880

traditional or you know some of it is

905

00:38:41,740 --> 00:38:47,230

votive worship kind of making but not

906

00:38:45,880 --> 00:38:49,660

all of it is but whatever it's a

907

00:38:47,230 --> 00:38:50,800

different kind of making altogether but

908

00:38:49,660 --> 00:38:53,620

it's just like it's a very unique

909

00:38:50,800 --> 00:38:55,740

practice so how do we relate this to the

910

00:38:53,620 --> 00:38:57,970

rest of it why does it still matter and

911

00:38:55,740 --> 00:39:01,030

for me I when I thought about it I just

912

00:38:57,970 --> 00:39:02,410

like you know what because that is you

913

00:39:01,030 --> 00:39:03,580

know this is when you're channeling

914

00:39:02,410 --> 00:39:05,380

completely and you're not like

915

00:39:03,580 --> 00:39:07,150

considering other people you're not they

916

00:39:05,380 --> 00:39:08,680

say there is something okay and I hate

917

00:39:07,150 --> 00:39:11,140

that because it means that I'm saying

918

00:39:08,680 --> 00:39:13,150

that it's okay that it's like there is a

919

00:39:11,140 --> 00:39:15,250

some there is an essence but there is an

920

00:39:13,150 --> 00:39:18,640

essence but it's a seat and then the

921

00:39:15,250 --> 00:39:21,790

seed transforms and you know expresses

922

00:39:18,640 --> 00:39:24,610

itself differently in different parts of

923

00:39:21,790 --> 00:39:28,060

the world itself one way in Peru or in

924

00:39:24,610 --> 00:39:29,680

by ear or in New Orleans or canhe to you

925

00:39:28,060 --> 00:39:32,080

and Cuba you know it's just you know in

926

00:39:29,680 --> 00:39:34,000

London it's just different how this

927

00:39:32,080 --> 00:39:36,130

expresses itself but it's a you know

928

00:39:34,000 --> 00:39:37,350

there is something you there isn't we

929

00:39:36,130 --> 00:39:42,340

know there's something unique about

930

00:39:37,350 --> 00:39:46,030

Negritude you know we are unique and we

931

00:39:42,340 --> 00:39:48,190

along we scare there's an energy that we

932

00:39:46,030 --> 00:39:49,960

thrill it is that thing you know when

933

00:39:48,190 --> 00:39:52,810

people are sort of bit of a afraid of

934

00:39:49,960 --> 00:39:53,170

black people you know I'm like yeah I

935

00:39:52,810 --> 00:39:55,030

get it

936

00:39:53,170 --> 00:39:56,200

I kind of understand it I remember

937

00:39:55,030 --> 00:39:58,450

they're coming from like yeah there is

938

00:39:56,200 --> 00:40:00,370

this thing there is this like aliveness

939

00:39:58,450 --> 00:40:03,040

in this loudness that's just like it's

940

00:40:00,370 --> 00:40:05,170

true and I like to lean into stereotypes

941

00:40:03,040 --> 00:40:06,580

I'm like hmm let's lean into it let's

942

00:40:05,170 --> 00:40:10,540

look at that let's not be afraid of it

943

00:40:06,580 --> 00:40:12,310

let's not run away what is that about

944

00:40:10,540 --> 00:40:13,750

and we don't know anything that

945

00:40:12,310 --> 00:40:15,640

spiritual technologies we don't know

946

00:40:13,750 --> 00:40:18,490

what frequencies or we're actually as

947

00:40:15,640 --> 00:40:20,470

people live sitting on we didn't know

948

00:40:18,490 --> 00:40:22,030

those frequencies and once we start to

949

00:40:20,470 --> 00:40:24,280

have a language that can deal with this

950

00:40:22,030 --> 00:40:26,200

invisible world which deals with

951

00:40:24,280 --> 00:40:27,730

invisible vibrations all these things we

952

00:40:26,200 --> 00:40:29,770

can suddenly see oh my god that's the

953

00:40:27,730 --> 00:40:32,110

vibration and magnitude oh my god that's

954

00:40:29,770 --> 00:40:33,250

this vibration and once you start to see

955

00:40:32,110 --> 00:40:34,510

that then we'll start to understand

956

00:40:33,250 --> 00:40:36,500

what's actually happening so I do you

957

00:40:34,510 --> 00:40:40,840

think that the masks with

958

00:40:36,500 --> 00:40:43,130

means a really sure expression of this

959

00:40:40,840 --> 00:40:45,010

but that doesn't mean that you know we

960

00:40:43,130 --> 00:40:51,260

have to keep doing that in order to be

961

00:40:45,010 --> 00:40:53,150

authentic you know it's a seed nice well

962

00:40:51,260 --> 00:40:55,280

that's a lovely note for us to end our

963

00:40:53,150 --> 00:40:57,740

conversation on I'd like to carry it

964

00:40:55,280 --> 00:41:00,830

further but we've got some nice

965

00:40:57,740 --> 00:41:05,980

questions coming up great you want to

966

00:41:00,830 --> 00:41:10,580

take just go through yourself yeah okay

967

00:41:05,980 --> 00:41:12,860

thank you too tender woodsy sorry if I

968

00:41:10,580 --> 00:41:14,390

pronounced it wrong thank you for your

969

00:41:12,860 --> 00:41:16,700

time and condolences for your recent

970

00:41:14,390 --> 00:41:18,590

loss thank you my question has to do

971

00:41:16,700 --> 00:41:20,090

with colonial gatekeeping I don't think

972

00:41:18,590 --> 00:41:23,390

gatekeeping should be directed at

973

00:41:20,090 --> 00:41:27,380

oneself or at other African artists are

974

00:41:23,390 --> 00:41:28,820

just is erudite or not I think deciding

975

00:41:27,380 --> 00:41:31,070

what is and isn't art in reference to

976

00:41:28,820 --> 00:41:33,440

African objects as colonial absorption

977

00:41:31,070 --> 00:41:38,390

how do we move around this judgment

978

00:41:33,440 --> 00:41:46,670

Spade do you have an answer for that

979

00:41:38,390 --> 00:41:48,350

Andy it's a great question um what is

980

00:41:46,670 --> 00:41:50,150

art and what isn't I mean in a way

981

00:41:48,350 --> 00:41:52,070

that's what I was trying to dissolve in

982

00:41:50,150 --> 00:41:54,620

a sense you know dissolving the kind of

983

00:41:52,070 --> 00:41:56,810

you know this idea of artifact and art

984

00:41:54,620 --> 00:41:58,550

and just saying that actually you have

985

00:41:56,810 --> 00:42:00,860

to go into the space and sort of you

986

00:41:58,550 --> 00:42:02,510

know I don't not all not all car bizarre

987

00:42:00,860 --> 00:42:04,310

artists you know that people who carve

988

00:42:02,510 --> 00:42:05,870

isn't mean they're artists but I also

989

00:42:04,310 --> 00:42:07,520

think that not everyone you know who's

990

00:42:05,870 --> 00:42:08,750

an artist in the West and calls himself

991

00:42:07,520 --> 00:42:09,920

an artist because they went to art

992

00:42:08,750 --> 00:42:12,080

school they're showing gallery doesn't

993

00:42:09,920 --> 00:42:15,170

mean that they make transcendental work

994

00:42:12,080 --> 00:42:17,270

it doesn't so I like I said you know it

995

00:42:15,170 --> 00:42:18,860

when you feel it you know it when you

996

00:42:17,270 --> 00:42:20,930

see it you feel it that's the thing that

997

00:42:18,860 --> 00:42:22,850

we talk about so for me that's how you

998

00:42:20,930 --> 00:42:25,310

move around it about a certain kind of

999

00:42:22,850 --> 00:42:27,020

openness to the work and being

1000

00:42:25,310 --> 00:42:28,130

vulnerable to work that's you know

1001

00:42:27,020 --> 00:42:29,750

that's something that I'm really really

1002

00:42:28,130 --> 00:42:31,250

interested in that's an area I'd like to

1003

00:42:29,750 --> 00:42:32,960

move into a little bit more and I think

1004

00:42:31,250 --> 00:42:34,940

we're thinking a lot about where does

1005

00:42:32,960 --> 00:42:36,530

the art world go from here or now and

1006

00:42:34,940 --> 00:42:38,980

I'm actually gonna write about this I

1007

00:42:36,530 --> 00:42:42,410

think this like meditating on

1008

00:42:38,980 --> 00:42:45,080

traditional African art making is giving

1009

00:42:42,410 --> 00:42:47,840

me so much information as to you know

1010

00:42:45,080 --> 00:42:49,339

where art goes and what art is actually

1011

00:42:47,840 --> 00:42:52,460

for and

1012

00:42:49,339 --> 00:42:54,640

not flat like politicking l sort of like

1013

00:42:52,460 --> 00:42:56,960

you know what aunty whoa kind of like

1014

00:42:54,640 --> 00:42:59,210

storytelling you know it's like it's so

1015

00:42:56,960 --> 00:43:02,239

much deeper than that we all have to go

1016

00:42:59,210 --> 00:43:04,059

deeper and art can signal that and we

1017

00:43:02,239 --> 00:43:09,049

have to let it respond to those signals

1018

00:43:04,059 --> 00:43:11,719

so yes so I just think opening up to art

1019

00:43:09,049 --> 00:43:13,609

in a particular way and changing the

1020

00:43:11,719 --> 00:43:15,890

conversation around it and submitting to

1021

00:43:13,609 --> 00:43:17,839

it and maybe the ceremonies around it

1022

00:43:15,890 --> 00:43:19,069

needs to change you know the ceremony of

1023

00:43:17,839 --> 00:43:21,619

the 6:00 to 8:00 p.m.

1024

00:43:19,069 --> 00:43:23,029

opening and the ceremony of the private

1025

00:43:21,619 --> 00:43:24,739

dinner but only certain people that

1026

00:43:23,029 --> 00:43:26,450

might be invited for dinner but not

1027

00:43:24,739 --> 00:43:29,119

others want advice from dinner the

1028

00:43:26,450 --> 00:43:32,719

ceremony of the Biennale the ceremony of

1029

00:43:29,119 --> 00:43:34,670

the Arts there these are all ceremonies

1030

00:43:32,719 --> 00:43:36,499

around arts so are we going to think

1031

00:43:34,670 --> 00:43:38,450

about different ceremonies that actor

1032

00:43:36,499 --> 00:43:39,680

they are all makers respond to art in a

1033

00:43:38,450 --> 00:43:42,469

different way so I think that's what it

1034

00:43:39,680 --> 00:43:45,979

is think about the choreography of our

1035

00:43:42,469 --> 00:43:48,829

responses to this spiritual activity

1036

00:43:45,979 --> 00:43:50,719

which is what art is it should be how

1037

00:43:48,829 --> 00:43:52,430

can we I hope what's the question how

1038

00:43:50,719 --> 00:43:55,910

can we use the Benjamins and the

1039

00:43:52,430 --> 00:43:58,359

Benjamins notion of the hora to think

1040

00:43:55,910 --> 00:43:58,359

about

1041

00:43:59,559 --> 00:44:03,670

Marilia I don't understand the question

1042

00:44:01,689 --> 00:44:04,839

can you type it again please Marilia is

1043

00:44:03,670 --> 00:44:12,819

one of my favorite students from Pratt

1044

00:44:04,839 --> 00:44:15,609

okay to ten okay gasps Xena sorry can I

1045

00:44:12,819 --> 00:44:18,640

ask one from it's a straightforward

1046

00:44:15,609 --> 00:44:23,859

question coming from the other source

1047

00:44:18,640 --> 00:44:26,799

okay we form that was this is from Ellen

1048

00:44:23,859 --> 00:44:28,479

Pearlstein and the question is has

1049

00:44:26,799 --> 00:44:31,989

promises worked and collected by any

1050

00:44:28,479 --> 00:44:33,609

museums that as of this point okay she's

1051

00:44:31,989 --> 00:44:36,130

an interesting question so the thing is

1052

00:44:33,609 --> 00:44:38,680

that I said that he makes his work for

1053

00:44:36,130 --> 00:44:41,079

people in the community right but then

1054

00:44:38,680 --> 00:44:43,509

he actually has these people there's a

1055

00:44:41,079 --> 00:44:45,339

one togolese diamonds and a house a man

1056

00:44:43,509 --> 00:44:49,479

from the north and they actually buy

1057

00:44:45,339 --> 00:44:50,859

work off him and they he doesn't talk he

1058

00:44:49,479 --> 00:44:52,140

doesn't ask too many questions he

1059

00:44:50,859 --> 00:44:55,509

doesn't want to disrupt that particular

1060

00:44:52,140 --> 00:44:57,069

market of his but this work gets taken

1061

00:44:55,509 --> 00:44:59,650

to francophone somewhere in francophone

1062

00:44:57,069 --> 00:45:00,969

Africa Togo probably beyond and I'm

1063

00:44:59,650 --> 00:45:02,799

presuming he gets sold to you that's

1064

00:45:00,969 --> 00:45:06,400

where the majority of his work goes to

1065

00:45:02,799 --> 00:45:08,529

it's not you know the market in Ogoni

1066

00:45:06,400 --> 00:45:10,509

it's just like you know you until the

1067

00:45:08,529 --> 00:45:11,949

mast dies that's me then you get a new

1068

00:45:10,509 --> 00:45:13,749

one or if you want to commemorate

1069

00:45:11,949 --> 00:45:15,729

something specific so it's not like in

1070

00:45:13,749 --> 00:45:17,589

massive 1000 but he's got so much work

1071

00:45:15,729 --> 00:45:19,599

because made him work for himself he's

1072

00:45:17,589 --> 00:45:20,859

always making work that's why I see him

1073

00:45:19,599 --> 00:45:23,679

as an artist he's got this like

1074

00:45:20,859 --> 00:45:25,029

compulsion but it does get bought right

1075

00:45:23,679 --> 00:45:26,650

let's say there is a market see who

1076

00:45:25,029 --> 00:45:30,670

knows if some of the stuff that you see

1077

00:45:26,650 --> 00:45:33,640

in museums or collectors aren't his work

1078

00:45:30,670 --> 00:45:36,099

it may well be because also they liens

1079

00:45:33,640 --> 00:45:37,900

say that oh this is very very old or

1080

00:45:36,099 --> 00:45:40,509

this they have to do that in order to

1081

00:45:37,900 --> 00:45:42,640

sell the work to make appealing to you

1082

00:45:40,509 --> 00:45:45,279

know you know connoisseurs in the West

1083

00:45:42,640 --> 00:45:46,630

you know so this is one of the things I

1084

00:45:45,279 --> 00:45:48,249

really want you to do to launch a

1085

00:45:46,630 --> 00:45:50,380

research project to find out what

1086

00:45:48,249 --> 00:45:53,380

happens to these works you know this is

1087

00:45:50,380 --> 00:45:54,880

a leaking of our cultural capital so for

1088

00:45:53,380 --> 00:45:56,439

me it's very interesting to understand

1089

00:45:54,880 --> 00:45:59,109

what has happened what is happening to

1090

00:45:56,439 --> 00:46:00,309

it and but you know I'm not able to do

1091

00:45:59,109 --> 00:46:01,689

that in this stuff I'm trying to

1092

00:46:00,309 --> 00:46:03,279

fundraise or so this is something I

1093

00:46:01,689 --> 00:46:05,679

would love to understand say a nossa to

1094

00:46:03,279 --> 00:46:07,449

your question then it may well his work

1095

00:46:05,679 --> 00:46:08,979

may well be but they wouldn't have his

1096

00:46:07,449 --> 00:46:11,140

name attached to it and that's the

1097

00:46:08,979 --> 00:46:13,330

problem as far as I'm concerned but no

1098

00:46:11,140 --> 00:46:15,880

as far as I know he's um

1099

00:46:13,330 --> 00:46:18,990

let me show he's been in is in the white

1100

00:46:15,880 --> 00:46:18,990

queue slices voice forces

1101

00:46:22,799 --> 00:46:29,519

want to give it another crack at Maria's

1102

00:46:24,630 --> 00:46:32,959

question no I'll come back later my

1103

00:46:29,519 --> 00:46:35,719

radius she knows me I'm interesting

1104

00:46:32,959 --> 00:46:39,089

Walter Benjamin and the impact of

1105

00:46:35,719 --> 00:46:41,459

commodification on the ritual context of

1106

00:46:39,089 --> 00:46:43,199

African art which I think may pertain to

1107

00:46:41,459 --> 00:46:46,019

her question because there's a kind of

1108

00:46:43,199 --> 00:46:48,179

paradox in how commodified art gets

1109

00:46:46,019 --> 00:46:50,939

refet a sized in ways that to some

1110

00:46:48,179 --> 00:46:55,410

extent support many means position and

1111

00:46:50,939 --> 00:46:58,019

in other respects defy it because what's

1112

00:46:55,410 --> 00:47:00,719

you know can be created is is new aura

1113

00:46:58,019 --> 00:47:03,059

even and then it raises the issue with

1114

00:47:00,719 --> 00:47:05,670

promise just that you mentioned it's

1115

00:47:03,059 --> 00:47:07,679

it's it's it's reproduced he reproduces

1116

00:47:05,670 --> 00:47:08,759

the art he has a lot of it he makes a

1117

00:47:07,679 --> 00:47:11,699

lot of carvings but it's not

1118

00:47:08,759 --> 00:47:14,039

mechanically reproduced it is it's

1119

00:47:11,699 --> 00:47:16,499

carved it's artistically but it also

1120

00:47:14,039 --> 00:47:19,819

comes from a wellspring of his faith of

1121

00:47:16,499 --> 00:47:23,789

course so it's a very fascinating

1122

00:47:19,819 --> 00:47:26,729

problem for Benjamin's argument which i

1123

00:47:23,789 --> 00:47:29,069

think is from what I just gathered from

1124

00:47:26,729 --> 00:47:31,979

your filtering and I think the question

1125

00:47:29,069 --> 00:47:36,449

is worth coming back to it even days

1126

00:47:31,979 --> 00:47:38,459

from now but anyway yeah I mean the idea

1127

00:47:36,449 --> 00:47:40,229

of crystallization in the best thing

1128

00:47:38,459 --> 00:47:42,719

that's when I said at the end you know

1129

00:47:40,229 --> 00:47:45,179

I'm not I don't know what people you

1130

00:47:42,719 --> 00:47:46,769

know collects in Park Avenue whether

1131

00:47:45,179 --> 00:47:48,539

they using their objects as a fetish

1132

00:47:46,769 --> 00:47:50,279

précisément objects in the traditional

1133

00:47:48,539 --> 00:47:51,509

anthropological sense you know it is

1134

00:47:50,279 --> 00:47:53,880

better choice than the kind of Western

1135

00:47:51,509 --> 00:47:55,529

art sense you know you know this idea it

1136

00:47:53,880 --> 00:47:57,029

becomes a fetish and that's it this is

1137

00:47:55,529 --> 00:48:00,809

the thing about the duality the Jamis

1138

00:47:57,029 --> 00:48:02,219

thing exactly the same thing is really

1139

00:48:00,809 --> 00:48:05,069

connected to because a lot of these

1140

00:48:02,219 --> 00:48:07,549

fetish objects quote-unquote were

1141

00:48:05,069 --> 00:48:10,140

products of Atlantic and European

1142

00:48:07,549 --> 00:48:13,410

encounters that during the urges of the

1143

00:48:10,140 --> 00:48:15,749

slave trade which is partly by Europeans

1144

00:48:13,410 --> 00:48:17,579

became so obsessed with cities so

1145

00:48:15,749 --> 00:48:19,049

freakin fetishes but that's another

1146

00:48:17,579 --> 00:48:24,660

that's another discussion

1147

00:48:19,049 --> 00:48:26,489

go ahead so interesting um Anna gurkha

1148

00:48:24,660 --> 00:48:27,900

an ego huh

1149

00:48:26,489 --> 00:48:29,759

you will dr. Mitchell showed very

1150

00:48:27,900 --> 00:48:31,109

amazing mass now because do they have

1151

00:48:29,759 --> 00:48:32,759

any younger apprentices who are learning

1152

00:48:31,109 --> 00:48:33,989

their traditions if so what

1153

00:48:32,759 --> 00:48:35,789

relationships they have to both

1154

00:48:33,989 --> 00:48:36,600

traditional and new creations

1155

00:48:35,789 --> 00:48:38,670

listy

1156

00:48:36,600 --> 00:48:41,430

like it would be a very vital piece of

1157

00:48:38,670 --> 00:48:45,020

the heritage if it exists so promise

1158

00:48:41,430 --> 00:48:46,860

says he has a lot of problems retaining

1159

00:48:45,020 --> 00:48:48,390

apprentices and a lot of people don't

1160

00:48:46,860 --> 00:48:51,000

necessarily want to do it they don't see

1161

00:48:48,390 --> 00:48:52,530

like a huge market for it and as I said

1162

00:48:51,000 --> 00:48:53,730

Christianity is also this thing that it

1163

00:48:52,530 --> 00:48:55,860

precludes you know it makes people feel

1164

00:48:53,730 --> 00:48:59,130

as if they don't want to participate in

1165

00:48:55,860 --> 00:49:01,020

that now if all that would go out the

1166

00:48:59,130 --> 00:49:03,720

window if it seemed that people could

1167

00:49:01,020 --> 00:49:05,100

make you know all those considerations

1168

00:49:03,720 --> 00:49:06,600

would be thrown out the window in

1169

00:49:05,100 --> 00:49:11,340

Nigeria if you know it seems that

1170

00:49:06,600 --> 00:49:13,080

include make money so so my thing is

1171

00:49:11,340 --> 00:49:14,580

that I want to make an intervention I do

1172

00:49:13,080 --> 00:49:16,860

what I said I'm not sure about the

1173

00:49:14,580 --> 00:49:19,050

workshop setup but I do want to make it

1174

00:49:16,860 --> 00:49:21,120

easier for that you know to support

1175

00:49:19,050 --> 00:49:23,190

apprentices and to support that moment

1176

00:49:21,120 --> 00:49:25,170

in to support the ability for them to

1177

00:49:23,190 --> 00:49:27,000

you know to dive into this and they can

1178

00:49:25,170 --> 00:49:28,380

still be educated and you know still

1179

00:49:27,000 --> 00:49:31,670

feel you know feed themselves to their

1180

00:49:28,380 --> 00:49:35,040

families so that there does need to be

1181

00:49:31,670 --> 00:49:36,750

some support for you know for

1182

00:49:35,040 --> 00:49:38,670

apprentices that doesn't exist right now

1183

00:49:36,750 --> 00:49:41,040

and I worry about what will happen -

1184

00:49:38,670 --> 00:49:42,570

when Cronus goes it's really there's not

1185

00:49:41,040 --> 00:49:47,460

that many carbons we think there's about

1186

00:49:42,570 --> 00:49:49,290

eight left in a gurney and that's a bad

1187

00:49:47,460 --> 00:49:50,700

number I think that might be an okay

1188

00:49:49,290 --> 00:49:52,410

number I mean they're probably too many

1189

00:49:50,700 --> 00:49:54,240

artists in the West I mean how many

1190

00:49:52,410 --> 00:49:56,430

artists are there so everyone can have a

1191

00:49:54,240 --> 00:49:57,690

career it's really hard so I'm not

1192

00:49:56,430 --> 00:49:59,930

saying it has to be like millions and

1193

00:49:57,690 --> 00:50:02,370

millions of Carver's but you know then I

1194

00:49:59,930 --> 00:50:04,350

just feel like it should it should be

1195

00:50:02,370 --> 00:50:06,840

respected and not eroded mission didn't

1196

00:50:04,350 --> 00:50:09,270

have to fight in that way so um and is

1197

00:50:06,840 --> 00:50:11,150

there any hope I'm sorry I've lost the

1198

00:50:09,270 --> 00:50:14,730

quick something the question about um

1199

00:50:11,150 --> 00:50:17,460

the newer forms and older forms I mean

1200

00:50:14,730 --> 00:50:20,790

that's a we go to answers I think I

1201

00:50:17,460 --> 00:50:22,260

forgot that bit and if say what

1202

00:50:20,790 --> 00:50:26,420

relationship do they have to both

1203

00:50:22,260 --> 00:50:28,860

traditional and new creation I mean

1204

00:50:26,420 --> 00:50:29,750

traditional and new that's you know

1205

00:50:28,860 --> 00:50:32,760

we're operating in a different

1206

00:50:29,750 --> 00:50:34,670

ontological framework what is new what

1207

00:50:32,760 --> 00:50:37,290

of tradition that moves differently

1208

00:50:34,670 --> 00:50:39,540

having said that I am interested in

1209

00:50:37,290 --> 00:50:41,430

pushing you know getting people to think

1210

00:50:39,540 --> 00:50:44,100

a little bit differently this is really

1211

00:50:41,430 --> 00:50:45,870

difficult territory because you know at

1212

00:50:44,100 --> 00:50:47,700

the same time I respect what's happening

1213

00:50:45,870 --> 00:50:49,380

but the only way you know why I was in

1214

00:50:47,700 --> 00:50:50,100

token I'm very interested in stretching

1215

00:50:49,380 --> 00:50:51,630

what

1216

00:50:50,100 --> 00:50:53,100

dentists you might be even in the

1217

00:50:51,630 --> 00:50:54,270

village you know that's that isn't I

1218

00:50:53,100 --> 00:50:55,890

don't want there to be like oh let's

1219

00:50:54,270 --> 00:50:58,290

experiment but it's only like you know

1220

00:50:55,890 --> 00:51:00,060

Western artists or - poor artists or

1221

00:50:58,290 --> 00:51:01,380

city artists that do the experimenting

1222

00:51:00,060 --> 00:51:04,710

I'm like what would it be like about you

1223

00:51:01,380 --> 00:51:06,840

know we experimented in the village like

1224

00:51:04,710 --> 00:51:07,500

village experimentation what would that

1225

00:51:06,840 --> 00:51:10,190

look like

1226

00:51:07,500 --> 00:51:13,110

well exact oh that's interesting to me

1227

00:51:10,190 --> 00:51:17,430

but it's like it requires I try to do as

1228

00:51:13,110 --> 00:51:19,760

a promise it's difficult it's not

1229

00:51:17,430 --> 00:51:19,760

straightforward

1230

00:51:21,050 --> 00:51:26,340

crazy tall horn and he thought about it

1231

00:51:23,910 --> 00:51:29,820

he thought about it but there's lots of

1232

00:51:26,340 --> 00:51:31,710

things - yeah so this is all really

1233

00:51:29,820 --> 00:51:34,410

interesting territory that I'm hoping to

1234

00:51:31,710 --> 00:51:35,700

like to think through but it's not this

1235

00:51:34,410 --> 00:51:36,960

thing that's easy it's not

1236

00:51:35,700 --> 00:51:38,850

straightforward it's not just that only

1237

00:51:36,960 --> 00:51:40,530

I set up a workshop and let's like

1238

00:51:38,850 --> 00:51:42,180

create a new industry no way

1239

00:51:40,530 --> 00:51:43,140

that's not man is not my interest I

1240

00:51:42,180 --> 00:51:45,360

don't want to go through it that way

1241

00:51:43,140 --> 00:51:51,000

that's a lot more careful a lot more

1242

00:51:45,360 --> 00:51:52,410

considered okay Robin pointer I have

1243

00:51:51,000 --> 00:51:54,360

been communicating with a young sculptor

1244

00:51:52,410 --> 00:51:56,940

in Nigeria who works in traditional

1245

00:51:54,360 --> 00:51:58,560

carved sculpture had he can't 70 years

1246

00:51:56,940 --> 00:52:00,660

ago he'd have been considered a master

1247

00:51:58,560 --> 00:52:01,890

is there any hope that he and the artist

1248

00:52:00,660 --> 00:52:04,650

addressed in the film might find

1249

00:52:01,890 --> 00:52:06,900

clientele in order to make a living I

1250

00:52:04,650 --> 00:52:08,490

really really hope so I think that me

1251

00:52:06,900 --> 00:52:10,590

having this conversation about this work

1252

00:52:08,490 --> 00:52:12,150

might open it up a bit more you know I

1253

00:52:10,590 --> 00:52:14,340

think the conversation has been too

1254

00:52:12,150 --> 00:52:15,930

closed in a sense you know and that's

1255

00:52:14,340 --> 00:52:19,410

the function of having it in these kinds

1256

00:52:15,930 --> 00:52:21,060

of spaces and you know I just that's

1257

00:52:19,410 --> 00:52:23,010

what I was talking about the idea that

1258

00:52:21,060 --> 00:52:24,330

these argument is displaying these

1259

00:52:23,010 --> 00:52:27,030

objects in these particular places not

1260

00:52:24,330 --> 00:52:29,540

and they don't perform as cultural

1261

00:52:27,030 --> 00:52:32,190

capsule builders for Africans right and

1262

00:52:29,540 --> 00:52:33,900

that's the problem if it's just about

1263

00:52:32,190 --> 00:52:36,450

the European storytelling and it's in

1264

00:52:33,900 --> 00:52:38,250

this kind of like framed in this site

1265

00:52:36,450 --> 00:52:40,980

which is historically freighted in a

1266

00:52:38,250 --> 00:52:42,420

particular way then that doesn't allow a

1267

00:52:40,980 --> 00:52:44,010

lot of interest it doesn't see there's

1268

00:52:42,420 --> 00:52:45,990

been there's not the suggestion that

1269

00:52:44,010 --> 00:52:47,490

there's motility and suddenly exciting

1270

00:52:45,990 --> 00:52:50,760

to be looked for when you're in Africa

1271

00:52:47,490 --> 00:52:53,280

not really so so that's why that

1272

00:52:50,760 --> 00:52:57,330

conversation has to change and I think

1273

00:52:53,280 --> 00:52:58,800

this talk and this you know lecture film

1274

00:52:57,330 --> 00:53:01,050

is all a part of it and other people

1275

00:52:58,800 --> 00:53:03,660

making work around and writing around it

1276

00:53:01,050 --> 00:53:04,090

hopefully will bring more interest about

1277

00:53:03,660 --> 00:53:05,020

and I

1278

00:53:04,090 --> 00:53:06,340

yeah and I do think it's really

1279

00:53:05,020 --> 00:53:07,810

interesting but how do you live seventy

1280

00:53:06,340 --> 00:53:09,430

years ago he would have been considered

1281

00:53:07,810 --> 00:53:11,770

masculine today's like nothing and

1282

00:53:09,430 --> 00:53:16,410

that's outrageous absolutely outrageous

1283

00:53:11,770 --> 00:53:18,520

to me outrageous so yeah I do feel like

1284

00:53:16,410 --> 00:53:20,080

we have to look at that again

1285

00:53:18,520 --> 00:53:22,630

my sister Andy something very

1286

00:53:20,080 --> 00:53:24,730

interesting about was it in March 20th

1287

00:53:22,630 --> 00:53:28,600

what did it the thing I sent you and it

1288

00:53:24,730 --> 00:53:31,480

was a yeah Mexico just repatriated a

1289

00:53:28,600 --> 00:53:32,890

rare Europe sure to Nigeria but experts

1290

00:53:31,480 --> 00:53:35,320

say it might actually be a cheap

1291

00:53:32,890 --> 00:53:36,700

knockoff so these are the this is the

1292

00:53:35,320 --> 00:53:38,920

thing that we have to start to tear

1293

00:53:36,700 --> 00:53:42,060

apart and question and worry the

1294

00:53:38,920 --> 00:53:44,830

foundations of those ideas like you know

1295

00:53:42,060 --> 00:53:46,630

why it's a fake or not a fake or not

1296

00:53:44,830 --> 00:53:47,740

valuable valuable you know these are the

1297

00:53:46,630 --> 00:53:49,960

things that we have to start to think

1298

00:53:47,740 --> 00:53:52,060

about and once you do that yes you do

1299

00:53:49,960 --> 00:53:53,380

liberate more Carver's to become artists

1300

00:53:52,060 --> 00:53:54,940

and they can make a living and they can

1301

00:53:53,380 --> 00:53:58,870

inspire and they can create more

1302

00:53:54,940 --> 00:54:02,110

conversations so so yeah that is my hope

1303

00:53:58,870 --> 00:54:04,150

you know that we do find more clientele

1304

00:54:02,110 --> 00:54:05,800

and actually I have to say when I last

1305

00:54:04,150 --> 00:54:08,410

year even when I was showing all of the

1306

00:54:05,800 --> 00:54:09,940

pictures of them promises raw works and

1307

00:54:08,410 --> 00:54:12,190

I'm enjoying Shahrukh showing them raw

1308

00:54:09,940 --> 00:54:13,570

before they've been smoked you know some

1309

00:54:12,190 --> 00:54:14,890

people were like I love it raw that's

1310

00:54:13,570 --> 00:54:16,570

you know I'm really interested in it

1311

00:54:14,890 --> 00:54:20,350

just looking like that without any paint

1312

00:54:16,570 --> 00:54:21,790

without it being smoked etc so I think

1313

00:54:20,350 --> 00:54:23,430

it's entirely I do think it's entirely

1314

00:54:21,790 --> 00:54:26,890

possible

1315

00:54:23,430 --> 00:54:28,810

Judith Carney brilliant films you know

1316

00:54:26,890 --> 00:54:30,700

they're moving thank you

1317

00:54:28,810 --> 00:54:32,140

you mentioned mommy water but I don't

1318

00:54:30,700 --> 00:54:34,900

recall seeing a sculpture of her in your

1319

00:54:32,140 --> 00:54:36,220

film she was I wonder about its

1320

00:54:34,900 --> 00:54:37,900

connection of art to environment

1321

00:54:36,220 --> 00:54:39,880

specifically to mangrove environments

1322

00:54:37,900 --> 00:54:42,160

the diurnal AB and flow of water through

1323

00:54:39,880 --> 00:54:43,540

them the movement astrid that's what

1324

00:54:42,160 --> 00:54:44,920

people see America's and whether you

1325

00:54:43,540 --> 00:54:46,300

think this also relates to important

1326

00:54:44,920 --> 00:54:47,080

point that these objects might have a

1327

00:54:46,300 --> 00:54:50,320

job to do

1328

00:54:47,080 --> 00:54:52,680

great question okay and so there was

1329

00:54:50,320 --> 00:54:55,540

many water she's the one with the snake

1330

00:54:52,680 --> 00:54:58,840

so if you see like a yellow woman with

1331

00:54:55,540 --> 00:55:03,280

like like long hair on any of the masks

1332

00:54:58,840 --> 00:55:06,580

with the snake that's many water and one

1333

00:55:03,280 --> 00:55:08,920

of the pictures there where was it it

1334

00:55:06,580 --> 00:55:13,150

was a bit where I talked about how I

1335

00:55:08,920 --> 00:55:15,850

want to plant and grow seeds in a gurney

1336

00:55:13,150 --> 00:55:17,710

land and anyway there's actually a man

1337

00:55:15,850 --> 00:55:19,060

water priestess there and

1338

00:55:17,710 --> 00:55:20,830

the mask there was also the home of

1339

00:55:19,060 --> 00:55:23,400

snakes so she's everywhere in this film

1340

00:55:20,830 --> 00:55:27,430

gia they're everywhere wind whistling

1341

00:55:23,400 --> 00:55:29,200

and yeah I said she's very it's very

1342

00:55:27,430 --> 00:55:30,670

interesting so I wonder about its

1343

00:55:29,200 --> 00:55:31,810

connection of art to environments and

1344

00:55:30,670 --> 00:55:33,910

that's this is the thing this is what

1345

00:55:31,810 --> 00:55:35,770

you know the thing that are you I think

1346

00:55:33,910 --> 00:55:38,290

this kind of art making does connect

1347

00:55:35,770 --> 00:55:41,140

environmentalism and that's what I feel

1348

00:55:38,290 --> 00:55:43,119

like it should be opportunity to have

1349

00:55:41,140 --> 00:55:44,710

its discussion in Nigeria about our

1350

00:55:43,119 --> 00:55:48,010

relationship to our environment and the

1351

00:55:44,710 --> 00:55:52,570

way that a animism before Christianity

1352

00:55:48,010 --> 00:55:54,339

kind of articulated and prescribed our

1353

00:55:52,570 --> 00:55:55,810

relationship with the environment so I

1354

00:55:54,339 --> 00:55:57,280

remember seeing this Christian book

1355

00:55:55,810 --> 00:55:59,710

saying that if your child is very

1356

00:55:57,280 --> 00:56:01,000

interested in forests or trees this is a

1357

00:55:59,710 --> 00:56:03,220

real problem this means that they've

1358

00:56:01,000 --> 00:56:04,750

been like possessed by spirits so it's

1359

00:56:03,220 --> 00:56:06,250

just like okay so operation shared

1360

00:56:04,750 --> 00:56:09,930

environment and this is I couldn't you

1361

00:56:06,250 --> 00:56:12,160

know a Christian sort of a pamphlet and

1362

00:56:09,930 --> 00:56:16,869

so it makes you sort of wonder about

1363

00:56:12,160 --> 00:56:18,490

okay so and also this like interest in a

1364

00:56:16,869 --> 00:56:19,570

lot of people don't want to go rains in

1365

00:56:18,490 --> 00:56:20,970

Nigeria they didn't necessarily like

1366

00:56:19,570 --> 00:56:23,770

figurines in the house they don't want

1367

00:56:20,970 --> 00:56:26,320

objects or figures of people they don't

1368

00:56:23,770 --> 00:56:27,490

want that in the house and I'm not

1369

00:56:26,320 --> 00:56:28,780

judging them to be honest with you

1370

00:56:27,490 --> 00:56:31,089

because you know some of this stuff has

1371

00:56:28,780 --> 00:56:32,170

an energy so I get it so but they don't

1372

00:56:31,089 --> 00:56:33,339

necessarily want that in the house of

1373

00:56:32,170 --> 00:56:36,280

this kind of aren't making seen as a

1374

00:56:33,339 --> 00:56:37,750

threat but for me the problem is is that

1375

00:56:36,280 --> 00:56:39,040

it encompasses so much for our

1376

00:56:37,750 --> 00:56:41,380

relationship with the environment so we

1377

00:56:39,040 --> 00:56:42,730

need to use to have a conversation about

1378

00:56:41,380 --> 00:56:45,849

this and use it to have this

1379

00:56:42,730 --> 00:56:47,800

conversation and yes many water does she

1380

00:56:45,849 --> 00:56:50,710

I mean running water so I mean if you

1381

00:56:47,800 --> 00:56:52,359

noticed but his shrine is the most

1382

00:56:50,710 --> 00:56:55,060

interesting thing ever is that there's

1383

00:56:52,359 --> 00:56:57,160

there's like so much work and the image

1384

00:56:55,060 --> 00:56:59,170

of his shrine which had had like a coma

1385

00:56:57,160 --> 00:57:00,700

force and you had all these drink

1386

00:56:59,170 --> 00:57:04,810

bottles and then a picture of someone

1387

00:57:00,700 --> 00:57:05,980

who looks Indonesian so and it's what's

1388

00:57:04,810 --> 00:57:08,859

interesting is that you know the idea of

1389

00:57:05,980 --> 00:57:11,470

man water is that you know she's kind of

1390

00:57:08,859 --> 00:57:12,730

also partly inspired by the figure of

1391

00:57:11,470 --> 00:57:13,869

the woman that would be at the front of

1392

00:57:12,730 --> 00:57:15,640

the ship so I think probably the

1393

00:57:13,869 --> 00:57:17,140

Portuguese ships that would have come

1394

00:57:15,640 --> 00:57:21,339

around so they'd see this like beautiful

1395

00:57:17,140 --> 00:57:24,580

woman at the head of the ship and so I

1396

00:57:21,339 --> 00:57:28,290

was at the bow at the very front and so

1397

00:57:24,580 --> 00:57:29,460

the energy isn't actually necessarily

1398

00:57:28,290 --> 00:57:31,680

African

1399

00:57:29,460 --> 00:57:34,440

however issues syncretized would kind of

1400

00:57:31,680 --> 00:57:37,050

python goddesses there as well it's like

1401

00:57:34,440 --> 00:57:39,060

a singles it's a single just them both

1402

00:57:37,050 --> 00:57:41,310

in that particular area of nigeria so

1403

00:57:39,060 --> 00:57:43,320

you know there is a connection between

1404

00:57:41,310 --> 00:57:45,690

the two so yeah she is the goddess of

1405

00:57:43,320 --> 00:57:46,950

and it's weird because it's not you know

1406

00:57:45,690 --> 00:57:48,780

in Europe and I know you have all

1407

00:57:46,950 --> 00:57:51,270

shoulders of sweet water and not the sea

1408

00:57:48,780 --> 00:57:52,890

cousin the sea is your mantra but you

1409

00:57:51,270 --> 00:57:54,930

know with us it's like okay we have

1410

00:57:52,890 --> 00:57:57,030

rivers and within this man water

1411

00:57:54,930 --> 00:57:59,849

figurine came also from from the high

1412

00:57:57,030 --> 00:58:02,880

seas and from an from Asia probably from

1413

00:57:59,849 --> 00:58:05,369

India actually so it's like a fusion of

1414

00:58:02,880 --> 00:58:07,920

it and it's not like Oshun and Yemaya

1415

00:58:05,369 --> 00:58:09,690

effusion abortion Yemanja it's like the

1416

00:58:07,920 --> 00:58:11,760

river the sweet water as well as the

1417

00:58:09,690 --> 00:58:13,940

high seas kind of fused together and it

1418

00:58:11,760 --> 00:58:16,680

is about the kind of python mangrove

1419

00:58:13,940 --> 00:58:19,140

cults mixed with this international club

1420

00:58:16,680 --> 00:58:20,580

isn't internationalism baked in to our

1421

00:58:19,140 --> 00:58:22,530

spiritual heritage and i think that's

1422

00:58:20,580 --> 00:58:24,420

very interesting but yes it connects to

1423

00:58:22,530 --> 00:58:25,619

the land that connects the waters in it

1424

00:58:24,420 --> 00:58:27,210

you know all of those things are

1425

00:58:25,619 --> 00:58:29,190

connected and so I do think that we need

1426

00:58:27,210 --> 00:58:31,050

to use this as an opportunity to open

1427

00:58:29,190 --> 00:58:32,369

things up and the fear that's there this

1428

00:58:31,050 --> 00:58:34,320

is a very real fear and I get it but we

1429

00:58:32,369 --> 00:58:36,270

need to start to open this conversation

1430

00:58:34,320 --> 00:58:37,890

up and start to think about our

1431

00:58:36,270 --> 00:58:39,930

relationships the environment and how if

1432

00:58:37,890 --> 00:58:41,970

you want to take it out of that if you

1433

00:58:39,930 --> 00:58:43,710

want to surgically remove it from this

1434

00:58:41,970 --> 00:58:46,680

religious way of thinking but allow it

1435

00:58:43,710 --> 00:58:48,990

to live within Christianity safely then

1436

00:58:46,680 --> 00:58:50,430

you know let's let's let's look at that

1437

00:58:48,990 --> 00:58:53,040

because it's just a real shame that

1438

00:58:50,430 --> 00:58:56,190

interest in the natural world in that

1439

00:58:53,040 --> 00:58:58,200

way is seen as like problematic and yeah

1440

00:58:56,190 --> 00:58:59,490

so that's what I want this work to be

1441

00:58:58,200 --> 00:59:01,260

doing this is the conversation we should

1442

00:58:59,490 --> 00:59:03,000

be having I don't want it to go back

1443

00:59:01,260 --> 00:59:04,560

into a sort of traditional conversation

1444

00:59:03,000 --> 00:59:06,930

about oh this is what it has been used

1445

00:59:04,560 --> 00:59:08,930

for traditionally no let's drag it out

1446

00:59:06,930 --> 00:59:11,070

even from where it's been used

1447

00:59:08,930 --> 00:59:13,320

traditionally in Nigeria and within

1448

00:59:11,070 --> 00:59:15,240

Nigeria use it to have expansive

1449

00:59:13,320 --> 00:59:19,560

conversations and think about things and

1450

00:59:15,240 --> 00:59:22,710

beat back a superstition and beat back

1451

00:59:19,560 --> 00:59:24,150

kind of like taboo beat it or back and

1452

00:59:22,710 --> 00:59:25,830

let come on let's us have this

1453

00:59:24,150 --> 00:59:26,490

discussion what are we actually afraid

1454

00:59:25,830 --> 00:59:28,290

of here

1455

00:59:26,490 --> 00:59:30,540

what are these powers were thinking what

1456

00:59:28,290 --> 00:59:32,550

is going on you know we have to

1457

00:59:30,540 --> 00:59:34,589

challenge ourselves and use this work to

1458

00:59:32,550 --> 00:59:36,810

do that and I think it's I think it's

1459

00:59:34,589 --> 00:59:39,839

right for that but can I weigh in for a

1460

00:59:36,810 --> 00:59:42,480

second here first of all a shout out to

1461

00:59:39,839 --> 00:59:45,300

Henry drool who's probably know

1462

00:59:42,480 --> 00:59:48,510

was more about mami wata from a you know

1463

00:59:45,300 --> 00:59:51,570

in the scholarly academy then and and

1464

00:59:48,510 --> 00:59:53,700

elsewhere then many and I do believe

1465

00:59:51,570 --> 00:59:56,190

that among this courses for that iconic

1466

00:59:53,700 --> 00:59:57,480

image is was a photograph it was either

1467

00:59:56,190 --> 01:00:00,359

late nineteenth century or early

1468

00:59:57,480 --> 01:00:01,650

twentieth taken place in a London Fair

1469

01:00:00,359 --> 01:00:04,100

and I'm probably getting this slightly

1470

01:00:01,650 --> 01:00:07,020

wrong but it was a vision snake charmer

1471

01:00:04,100 --> 01:00:09,660

so I think the actual provenance of one

1472

01:00:07,020 --> 01:00:12,330

of those iconic images is is a Fijian

1473

01:00:09,660 --> 01:00:14,790

getting photographed in London or in

1474

01:00:12,330 --> 01:00:16,350

some European context anyway sorry I'm

1475

01:00:14,790 --> 01:00:17,970

forgetting the details but you'll sleep

1476

01:00:16,350 --> 01:00:22,340

but it is mixed with the Pythian cult

1477

01:00:17,970 --> 01:00:24,570

know exactly and I think these are the

1478

01:00:22,340 --> 01:00:26,720

exactly the the Jana's faced

1479

01:00:24,570 --> 01:00:29,850

conjunctures that we're talking about

1480

01:00:26,720 --> 01:00:32,790

but the tag I want to pull out and

1481

01:00:29,850 --> 01:00:34,320

Judy's question is do you think the in

1482

01:00:32,790 --> 01:00:37,800

this day and age and I think it relates

1483

01:00:34,320 --> 01:00:40,170

to the it would have to be a kind of you

1484

01:00:37,800 --> 01:00:42,359

know the Kristin the hardcore

1485

01:00:40,170 --> 01:00:43,950

evangelicals would have to come down a

1486

01:00:42,359 --> 01:00:46,830

little bit about this but is there

1487

01:00:43,950 --> 01:00:49,109

potential to deep redeploy things like

1488

01:00:46,830 --> 01:00:51,869

Python called tsunami Walter in the

1489

01:00:49,109 --> 01:00:53,760

service of ecological reform in this

1490

01:00:51,869 --> 01:00:54,930

very endangered area that Judith Claire

1491

01:00:53,760 --> 01:00:57,450

and he's worked on which are these

1492

01:00:54,930 --> 01:01:00,119

mangrove swamps throughout West Africa

1493

01:00:57,450 --> 01:01:02,040

and elsewhere not just a bony but

1494

01:01:00,119 --> 01:01:05,220

obviously the Niger Delta is is packed

1495

01:01:02,040 --> 01:01:07,560

it's the kind of paradigmatic place

1496

01:01:05,220 --> 01:01:11,430

so I was that a question yeah in other

1497

01:01:07,560 --> 01:01:16,980

words do you see potentiality for social

1498

01:01:11,430 --> 01:01:19,680

activism deploying rituals or ritual

1499

01:01:16,980 --> 01:01:23,490

resources of the of the mami wata and

1500

01:01:19,680 --> 01:01:25,440

other like the python this is called in

1501

01:01:23,490 --> 01:01:37,859

today in order to actually restore

1502

01:01:25,440 --> 01:01:39,990

mangrove no growth is open up the

1503

01:01:37,859 --> 01:01:41,190

conversation around it I don't

1504

01:01:39,990 --> 01:01:43,680

necessarily have the idea of how to

1505

01:01:41,190 --> 01:01:44,790

transcend what is happening but I know

1506

01:01:43,680 --> 01:01:47,790

that we're not going to get there by

1507

01:01:44,790 --> 01:01:49,650

only allowing like NGOs and journalists

1508

01:01:47,790 --> 01:01:51,330

a particular idea in mind and have them

1509

01:01:49,650 --> 01:01:53,040

do the storytelling for the region so

1510

01:01:51,330 --> 01:01:54,480

what I'm trying to do is just let open

1511

01:01:53,040 --> 01:01:56,580

things up and tell people actually

1512

01:01:54,480 --> 01:01:58,530

there's so much more here to attract a

1513

01:01:56,580 --> 01:02:00,210

different kind of spirit a different

1514

01:01:58,530 --> 01:02:03,240

kind of intellect a different kind of

1515

01:02:00,210 --> 01:02:04,890

potentiality to the space or to activate

1516

01:02:03,240 --> 01:02:08,460

that internally that's what that's all

1517

01:02:04,890 --> 01:02:09,869

I'm trying to do lots of people might

1518

01:02:08,460 --> 01:02:11,130

have little bits of ideas that might

1519

01:02:09,869 --> 01:02:12,359

come together to do something

1520

01:02:11,130 --> 01:02:14,640

interesting I just don't get that

1521

01:02:12,359 --> 01:02:16,680

perspective so and I just also think we

1522

01:02:14,640 --> 01:02:18,540

should just you know I love it when the

1523

01:02:16,680 --> 01:02:19,770

idea comes through me and just like I

1524

01:02:18,540 --> 01:02:21,750

just wait for it because it's always

1525

01:02:19,770 --> 01:02:23,910

much much better when I wait so I don't

1526

01:02:21,750 --> 01:02:26,040

know I don't but all I know is that if

1527

01:02:23,910 --> 01:02:28,890

we just like open up the storytelling

1528

01:02:26,040 --> 01:02:30,780

and open up the portals around this kind

1529

01:02:28,890 --> 01:02:33,180

of art practice and I'm not suggesting

1530

01:02:30,780 --> 01:02:34,710

anyone has to become like animus in that

1531

01:02:33,180 --> 01:02:35,970

way that's not that's what I'm not I am

1532

01:02:34,710 --> 01:02:38,160

NOT that and I'm not interested in

1533

01:02:35,970 --> 01:02:39,930

involving myself too much that however I

1534

01:02:38,160 --> 01:02:42,060

can still have respect for someone who

1535

01:02:39,930 --> 01:02:43,619

does conduct their life in that way and

1536

01:02:42,060 --> 01:02:45,180

I have full respect for that I'm just

1537

01:02:43,619 --> 01:02:47,609

not quite about myself I'm not

1538

01:02:45,180 --> 01:02:48,890

threatened by it so yeah yeah so

1539

01:02:47,609 --> 01:02:50,970

absolutely I just want to bring

1540

01:02:48,890 --> 01:02:53,780

different energies and different ideas

1541

01:02:50,970 --> 01:02:55,650

and different engines and different

1542

01:02:53,780 --> 01:02:58,920

motivations for that space not just

1543

01:02:55,650 --> 01:03:00,390

about oh let's talk about this problem

1544

01:02:58,920 --> 01:03:01,710

or this problem of this program just

1545

01:03:00,390 --> 01:03:03,450

like okay we need to talk about

1546

01:03:01,710 --> 01:03:05,310

solutions and what else is actually

1547

01:03:03,450 --> 01:03:08,490

there to get us out of this you know

1548

01:03:05,310 --> 01:03:11,220

just like consistently you know

1549

01:03:08,490 --> 01:03:12,869

consistently just feeding certain

1550

01:03:11,220 --> 01:03:16,920

stories doesn't actually get us anywhere

1551

01:03:12,869 --> 01:03:20,240

and so yeah so let's kind of you know

1552

01:03:16,920 --> 01:03:20,240

let's let move the story along

1553

01:03:20,510 --> 01:03:24,240

I'm sorry I'm really confused always do

1554

01:03:23,250 --> 01:03:27,960

you want to pick a question I'm just

1555

01:03:24,240 --> 01:03:32,059

like confused really pouring in and

1556

01:03:27,960 --> 01:03:35,089

thanks so many of you my goodness oh

1557

01:03:32,059 --> 01:03:38,130

this is a lovely question - zero liqui

1558

01:03:35,089 --> 01:03:39,809

nigerian american evo teenager had a get

1559

01:03:38,130 --> 01:03:42,089

involved in curating documenting my own

1560

01:03:39,809 --> 01:03:44,700

homelands art and culture how you do is

1561

01:03:42,089 --> 01:03:46,170

that you just go you just go when you

1562

01:03:44,700 --> 01:03:47,640

just do it you don't ask permission you

1563

01:03:46,170 --> 01:03:49,170

don't wait for someone to say you're

1564

01:03:47,640 --> 01:03:51,000

allowed to you just go and you just do

1565

01:03:49,170 --> 01:03:52,950

it and you'll make mistakes and your

1566

01:03:51,000 --> 01:03:54,270

email it's really good to do something

1567

01:03:52,950 --> 01:03:56,400

and then you can figure out how what's

1568

01:03:54,270 --> 01:03:59,040

wrong and then just build and you build

1569

01:03:56,400 --> 01:04:01,079

on it and that's the way to do it you

1570

01:03:59,040 --> 01:04:02,790

just just you just do it i never waited

1571

01:04:01,079 --> 01:04:04,109

for anyone I didn't know when I arrived

1572

01:04:02,790 --> 01:04:05,760

and I didn't know what the hell I was

1573

01:04:04,109 --> 01:04:08,220

gonna see I had no idea I didn't come

1574

01:04:05,760 --> 01:04:11,190

with any specific idea in mind I just

1575

01:04:08,220 --> 01:04:13,290

sort of landed and but okay what happens

1576

01:04:11,190 --> 01:04:16,109

now and then but honestly because I

1577

01:04:13,290 --> 01:04:18,089

literally open myself up and I'm and I'm

1578

01:04:16,109 --> 01:04:19,260

also I'm hard worker and I trust myself

1579

01:04:18,089 --> 01:04:20,819

I knew what had to come up with

1580

01:04:19,260 --> 01:04:22,619

something it all came through the

1581

01:04:20,819 --> 01:04:23,849

answers came through and can I just say

1582

01:04:22,619 --> 01:04:25,740

that like Nigeria is one of the most

1583

01:04:23,849 --> 01:04:27,270

amazing places to make art and to make

1584

01:04:25,740 --> 01:04:30,150

work and to curate it's the most

1585

01:04:27,270 --> 01:04:32,549

fantastic place so if you are able to

1586

01:04:30,150 --> 01:04:34,950

and I would you know when it's safe when

1587

01:04:32,549 --> 01:04:36,750

we can travel then I think absolutely go

1588

01:04:34,950 --> 01:04:38,280

back and start worrying the masks where

1589

01:04:36,750 --> 01:04:42,510

you're from you know evil has such

1590

01:04:38,280 --> 01:04:44,579

amazing amazing stories amazing visual

1591

01:04:42,510 --> 01:04:46,559

histories amazing philosophies you know

1592

01:04:44,579 --> 01:04:48,990

and you know I always think that these

1593

01:04:46,559 --> 01:04:51,420

are the stories that like the black

1594

01:04:48,990 --> 01:04:53,160

world across the new world across

1595

01:04:51,420 --> 01:04:54,720

everywhere that's what we need to hear

1596

01:04:53,160 --> 01:04:56,099

you know I'm not interested in more

1597

01:04:54,720 --> 01:04:58,410

stories about racism I want to hear

1598

01:04:56,099 --> 01:05:00,150

about our philosophies but in all these

1599

01:04:58,410 --> 01:05:01,410

different like villages and cities and

1600

01:05:00,150 --> 01:05:03,210

these ideas that come through because

1601

01:05:01,410 --> 01:05:05,670

that's what will furnish our identities

1602

01:05:03,210 --> 01:05:08,130

and give us a stronger footing I don't

1603

01:05:05,670 --> 01:05:09,750

want my density built in racism I don't

1604

01:05:08,130 --> 01:05:12,059

care about racism that doesn't interest

1605

01:05:09,750 --> 01:05:14,040

me I'm interested in particular ideas

1606

01:05:12,059 --> 01:05:16,079

that exists and we had a whole continent

1607

01:05:14,040 --> 01:05:18,210

of these ideas and I want to hear them

1608

01:05:16,079 --> 01:05:20,190

so yeah we need you to go back to

1609

01:05:18,210 --> 01:05:22,319

Nigeria and start filtering out and

1610

01:05:20,190 --> 01:05:24,089

teasing out stories and and also being

1611

01:05:22,319 --> 01:05:25,559

irreverent with them you know bring out

1612

01:05:24,089 --> 01:05:27,270

the stories but also don't you don't

1613

01:05:25,559 --> 01:05:29,160

have to submit to doing things the way

1614

01:05:27,270 --> 01:05:30,990

that certain people you can you are a

1615

01:05:29,160 --> 01:05:32,710

Nigerian and this is your culture you

1616

01:05:30,990 --> 01:05:34,810

can do with it what you want so

1617

01:05:32,710 --> 01:05:37,900

yeah absolutely please though when you

1618

01:05:34,810 --> 01:05:40,599

can go back find information find ideas

1619

01:05:37,900 --> 01:05:42,910

set up an Instagram page you know get

1620

01:05:40,599 --> 01:05:44,589

people excited by what you find you know

1621

01:05:42,910 --> 01:05:45,339

set up a show somewhere it can be

1622

01:05:44,589 --> 01:05:47,410

anywhere

1623

01:05:45,339 --> 01:05:50,859

the lovely Lake Las Biennale they did a

1624

01:05:47,410 --> 01:05:52,180

beautiful show in like an old railway

1625

01:05:50,859 --> 01:05:54,430

station at Lagos

1626

01:05:52,180 --> 01:05:56,440

you know sights is so powerful you don't

1627

01:05:54,430 --> 01:05:58,750

need a White King space necessary in the

1628

01:05:56,440 --> 01:06:01,270

clean safe space but you know taking

1629

01:05:58,750 --> 01:06:02,950

over top places documenting it properly

1630

01:06:01,270 --> 01:06:04,510

sharing that with the world this is

1631

01:06:02,950 --> 01:06:06,670

beautiful everyone not just like me what

1632

01:06:04,510 --> 01:06:08,619

everyone can use this information and

1633

01:06:06,670 --> 01:06:10,930

these this is the kind of storytelling

1634

01:06:08,619 --> 01:06:14,230

that we need so yeah absolutely please

1635

01:06:10,930 --> 01:06:16,450

go and you know and and don't wait and

1636

01:06:14,230 --> 01:06:17,740

don't apologize and give yourself

1637

01:06:16,450 --> 01:06:21,880

permission you don't need anyone elses

1638

01:06:17,740 --> 01:06:25,150

promotion to do this depend so here's a

1639

01:06:21,880 --> 01:06:28,330

question from Marla burns Thank You Xena

1640

01:06:25,150 --> 01:06:30,160

and Andrew with regard to getting deeper

1641

01:06:28,330 --> 01:06:33,520

into the meanings of artworks

1642

01:06:30,160 --> 01:06:35,170

he'll back these underlying stories are

1643

01:06:33,520 --> 01:06:37,330

there any particular people who can tell

1644

01:06:35,170 --> 01:06:39,910

these stories and what is your role in

1645

01:06:37,330 --> 01:06:44,170

these conversations as an artist or a

1646

01:06:39,910 --> 01:06:45,720

curator mmm very good very practical

1647

01:06:44,170 --> 01:06:49,690

questions so the thing with this is that

1648

01:06:45,720 --> 01:06:54,040

it's about spending time you have to

1649

01:06:49,690 --> 01:06:58,140

spend time yes to sublimate you know you

1650

01:06:54,040 --> 01:07:01,089

can get an answer one day but then you

1651

01:06:58,140 --> 01:07:02,589

go back to the Oscars different the

1652

01:07:01,089 --> 01:07:04,720

other day because they're giving you

1653

01:07:02,589 --> 01:07:07,480

truth in in in lines you know industry

1654

01:07:04,720 --> 01:07:11,500

is like three dimensional four

1655

01:07:07,480 --> 01:07:13,150

dimensional five dimensional nine

1656

01:07:11,500 --> 01:07:14,740

dimensional you know it's like multi

1657

01:07:13,150 --> 01:07:18,010

dimensions so you have to go and you

1658

01:07:14,740 --> 01:07:20,170

have to sublimate and and also I think

1659

01:07:18,010 --> 01:07:23,109

they're doing I think also if you go as

1660

01:07:20,170 --> 01:07:25,119

an anthropologist or curator there is

1661

01:07:23,109 --> 01:07:26,619

this desire to get what we like the

1662

01:07:25,119 --> 01:07:28,390

truth is in a particular kind of store

1663

01:07:26,619 --> 01:07:30,430

and I think that should actually that's

1664

01:07:28,390 --> 01:07:32,349

part of the conversation absolutely but

1665

01:07:30,430 --> 01:07:34,619

if you open yourself and something else

1666

01:07:32,349 --> 01:07:36,640

comes in and you have an inspiration to

1667

01:07:34,619 --> 01:07:38,530

to bring something else to the

1668

01:07:36,640 --> 01:07:41,410

conversation allow it to happen because

1669

01:07:38,530 --> 01:07:42,970

it's there for a reason you know and if

1670

01:07:41,410 --> 01:07:44,560

something is worrying you if something

1671

01:07:42,970 --> 01:07:45,970

keeps coming to your mind it would be

1672

01:07:44,560 --> 01:07:47,420

wise this has nothing to do with this

1673

01:07:45,970 --> 01:07:49,430

thing apparent

1674

01:07:47,420 --> 01:07:50,690

allow it to and follow it because I feel

1675

01:07:49,430 --> 01:07:52,610

like it's always if you use your

1676

01:07:50,690 --> 01:07:54,710

intuition properly but there's a way of

1677

01:07:52,610 --> 01:07:56,450

connecting whatever random thought is

1678

01:07:54,710 --> 01:07:58,430

coming to a head to connect with what

1679

01:07:56,450 --> 01:08:01,190

you are looking at there's a reason it's

1680

01:07:58,430 --> 01:08:02,870

coming into your head so I think that

1681

01:08:01,190 --> 01:08:05,420

you know curators need to change you

1682

01:08:02,870 --> 01:08:06,410

know need to like I know you have to be

1683

01:08:05,420 --> 01:08:07,520

practical you have to think about

1684

01:08:06,410 --> 01:08:09,440

budgets you have to think about

1685

01:08:07,520 --> 01:08:11,390

practicalities you've got it there's a

1686

01:08:09,440 --> 01:08:12,770

huge job and it's a difficult job and so

1687

01:08:11,390 --> 01:08:14,660

I'm not saying that it's easy it isn't

1688

01:08:12,770 --> 01:08:16,430

but I think that if you can carve out

1689

01:08:14,660 --> 01:08:18,230

time for a moment where you can open

1690

01:08:16,430 --> 01:08:20,270

yourself a little very particular way I

1691

01:08:18,230 --> 01:08:22,220

think that is should be a part of the

1692

01:08:20,270 --> 01:08:23,510

process now I don't think it can be I

1693

01:08:22,220 --> 01:08:25,609

don't think it can be different anymore

1694

01:08:23,510 --> 01:08:27,050

we're moving into a different age you

1695

01:08:25,609 --> 01:08:29,960

know and if I don't if you like read

1696

01:08:27,050 --> 01:08:31,970

online and there's a lot more certainly

1697

01:08:29,960 --> 01:08:34,040

nothing around the world is like more

1698

01:08:31,970 --> 01:08:35,990

talk about and during Coppa during this

1699

01:08:34,040 --> 01:08:38,120

time even when we think about politics

1700

01:08:35,990 --> 01:08:40,220

everyone's talking in terms of like new

1701

01:08:38,120 --> 01:08:41,240

energies and spirits and ideas you know

1702

01:08:40,220 --> 01:08:43,370

this is like everything's kind of

1703

01:08:41,240 --> 01:08:44,359

converging and we have to represent that

1704

01:08:43,370 --> 01:08:45,920

and that has to be part of the

1705

01:08:44,359 --> 01:08:48,530

conversation it cannot just be dry

1706

01:08:45,920 --> 01:08:50,780

representation you know that kind of we

1707

01:08:48,530 --> 01:08:53,000

need a different kind of conversation so

1708

01:08:50,780 --> 01:08:55,010

and also I would say introducing say

1709

01:08:53,000 --> 01:08:56,510

authors you know people who can do

1710

01:08:55,010 --> 01:08:58,670

different kind of writing around the

1711

01:08:56,510 --> 01:08:59,990

work as well you know that should be

1712

01:08:58,670 --> 01:09:03,140

part of it I'm always interested in

1713

01:08:59,990 --> 01:09:04,940

seeing you know you know art art written

1714

01:09:03,140 --> 01:09:06,800

through the lens of an author has a

1715

01:09:04,940 --> 01:09:09,200

beautiful way with words I think that's

1716

01:09:06,800 --> 01:09:10,940

also a part of it too that's another way

1717

01:09:09,200 --> 01:09:13,160

that we considered like shift the

1718

01:09:10,940 --> 01:09:15,100

storytelling around it so yeah I have an

1719

01:09:13,160 --> 01:09:17,510

appreciation for the you know

1720

01:09:15,100 --> 01:09:19,850

anthropological approach absolutely and

1721

01:09:17,510 --> 01:09:21,230

getting the idea through absolutely I

1722

01:09:19,850 --> 01:09:23,600

totally agree with that and as an artist

1723

01:09:21,230 --> 01:09:25,970

I definitely want you know the curator

1724

01:09:23,600 --> 01:09:28,130

to listen to what I've had to say and to

1725

01:09:25,970 --> 01:09:29,780

represent what I'm but then I'm also

1726

01:09:28,130 --> 01:09:31,040

excited by when they can if they can

1727

01:09:29,780 --> 01:09:32,420

take it to the next level and see

1728

01:09:31,040 --> 01:09:34,490

something that I didn't see and I love

1729

01:09:32,420 --> 01:09:36,859

that but I don't want it to have to be

1730

01:09:34,490 --> 01:09:39,350

obedient to you know what people expect

1731

01:09:36,859 --> 01:09:41,839

an encyclopedic Museum to show honestly

1732

01:09:39,350 --> 01:09:43,820

fuck that that's that that's that time

1733

01:09:41,839 --> 01:09:46,550

is over you know we're not gonna get

1734

01:09:43,820 --> 01:09:48,290

anywhere with this anyway I remember

1735

01:09:46,550 --> 01:09:49,910

when I was in the British Museum and we

1736

01:09:48,290 --> 01:09:51,859

went and I saw the Issei bronzes and it

1737

01:09:49,910 --> 01:09:53,600

was saying let's talk about how it

1738

01:09:51,859 --> 01:09:55,400

changed the way we think about Africans

1739

01:09:53,600 --> 01:09:57,350

and how we were like advance and

1740

01:09:55,400 --> 01:09:58,700

civilize in the past or whatever I was

1741

01:09:57,350 --> 01:10:00,310

just thinking how this has no

1742

01:09:58,700 --> 01:10:02,620

relationship to like

1743

01:10:00,310 --> 01:10:05,050

you know young black boys out in in

1744

01:10:02,620 --> 01:10:06,580

London and being seen a certain way you

1745

01:10:05,050 --> 01:10:08,130

know then behave in a certain way not

1746

01:10:06,580 --> 01:10:10,780

feeling the part of the fabric of

1747

01:10:08,130 --> 01:10:12,340

British society in some way I'm how do

1748

01:10:10,780 --> 01:10:14,800

you connect that because that connection

1749

01:10:12,340 --> 01:10:16,870

was not happening right just you know it

1750

01:10:14,800 --> 01:10:18,940

being in the British Museum used someone

1751

01:10:16,870 --> 01:10:21,190

writing that it doesn't that connections

1752

01:10:18,940 --> 01:10:23,680

are made I'm thinking why do you have

1753

01:10:21,190 --> 01:10:26,230

this work if it's if you know if it

1754

01:10:23,680 --> 01:10:29,560

isn't liberating if it isn't liberating

1755

01:10:26,230 --> 01:10:31,270

people how you know so we have to work

1756

01:10:29,560 --> 01:10:33,160

harder as curators we have to work

1757

01:10:31,270 --> 01:10:35,560

harder and make make those connections

1758

01:10:33,160 --> 01:10:37,150

you know and do it more expansively it's

1759

01:10:35,560 --> 01:10:39,550

not just about like oh let's get some

1760

01:10:37,150 --> 01:10:41,230

schools it's just like no it's yes to go

1761

01:10:39,550 --> 01:10:42,340

deeper things a bit hard about how we're

1762

01:10:41,230 --> 01:10:44,200

going to see that's how we're gonna make

1763

01:10:42,340 --> 01:10:47,440

this connections how we're gonna expand

1764

01:10:44,200 --> 01:10:49,900

the storytelling so and not do it in a

1765

01:10:47,440 --> 01:10:51,640

way that's like a little bit passion

1766

01:10:49,900 --> 01:10:53,110

rising it's just like but I think it's

1767

01:10:51,640 --> 01:10:55,690

hard I don't think it's easy I think

1768

01:10:53,110 --> 01:10:57,100

it's really hard and and I think it

1769

01:10:55,690 --> 01:10:58,660

takes everyone coming together and

1770

01:10:57,100 --> 01:11:01,330

thinking and working and getting it

1771

01:10:58,660 --> 01:11:02,650

wrong maybe but this is the next phase I

1772

01:11:01,330 --> 01:11:04,720

think that's potentially really exciting

1773

01:11:02,650 --> 01:11:07,090

because what it will do is it activates

1774

01:11:04,720 --> 01:11:08,620

people's kind of interest in the in the

1775

01:11:07,090 --> 01:11:10,210

collections you know I know that you

1776

01:11:08,620 --> 01:11:11,410

know there's a collection in Brooklyn

1777

01:11:10,210 --> 01:11:12,400

Museum that's just sitting there without

1778

01:11:11,410 --> 01:11:14,440

a curator oh really

1779

01:11:12,400 --> 01:11:16,270

as far as I know you know they had a

1780

01:11:14,440 --> 01:11:18,370

wonderful curator who had to left for

1781

01:11:16,270 --> 01:11:19,990

you know variety of reasons but you know

1782

01:11:18,370 --> 01:11:21,310

there's that all that work there but

1783

01:11:19,990 --> 01:11:22,570

what are you gonna do with it what are

1784

01:11:21,310 --> 01:11:23,920

we gonna how are we going to tell

1785

01:11:22,570 --> 01:11:26,920

stories with that work how are we going

1786

01:11:23,920 --> 01:11:29,320

to connect that to you know you know

1787

01:11:26,920 --> 01:11:32,050

race politics or spiritual whatever it

1788

01:11:29,320 --> 01:11:33,610

is in that's going on in New York you

1789

01:11:32,050 --> 01:11:38,380

know we have to think about how we're

1790

01:11:33,610 --> 01:11:40,390

going to use that so so yeah I think

1791

01:11:38,380 --> 01:11:42,970

that you know not just thinking of it as

1792

01:11:40,390 --> 01:11:44,350

an anthropological exercise and a

1793

01:11:42,970 --> 01:11:47,080

strictly a very sort of narrow or

1794

01:11:44,350 --> 01:11:48,610

one-dimensional pedagogics er size and

1795

01:11:47,080 --> 01:11:50,440

it's hard but and I think that and I

1796

01:11:48,610 --> 01:11:53,050

think I could be more specific if I have

1797

01:11:50,440 --> 01:11:54,970

like okay gala Dame asks what are you

1798

01:11:53,050 --> 01:11:56,740

gonna do with gala day I have an idea

1799

01:11:54,970 --> 01:11:59,680

about Kennedy by the way and Chuck way

1800

01:11:56,740 --> 01:12:02,130

but you know I think it's very specific

1801

01:11:59,680 --> 01:12:02,130

very specific

1802

01:12:03,269 --> 01:12:05,940

I hope that answer your questions and

1803

01:12:04,349 --> 01:12:08,999

I'm sorry for my what's the world my

1804

01:12:05,940 --> 01:12:12,269

slurring no that's a great answer really

1805

01:12:08,999 --> 01:12:16,079

just what we need to hear hmm

1806

01:12:12,269 --> 01:12:17,730

Laurel who Burt the power of this

1807

01:12:16,079 --> 01:12:21,059

performance Oh hasn't even thank you

1808

01:12:17,730 --> 01:12:22,320

thank you gosh from the restitution of

1809

01:12:21,059 --> 01:12:23,880

African objects debate to the

1810

01:12:22,320 --> 01:12:25,469

consequences of slaughter I'm wondering

1811

01:12:23,880 --> 01:12:27,749

if you can speak more to the agency of

1812

01:12:25,469 --> 01:12:30,230

masters vehicles performing the Mars

1813

01:12:27,749 --> 01:12:32,070

from the relationships in art I'm

1814

01:12:30,230 --> 01:12:34,019

environmentalism have I talked a little

1815

01:12:32,070 --> 01:12:36,949

bit about that enough like I might ever

1816

01:12:34,019 --> 01:12:36,949

tender to that a bit

1817

01:12:37,120 --> 01:12:41,320

[Music]

1818

01:12:39,489 --> 01:12:43,960

as a black American this is addy

1819

01:12:41,320 --> 01:12:45,100

Roberson Robeson's and I'm really sorry

1820

01:12:43,960 --> 01:12:46,900

if I'm getting everyone's names wrong

1821

01:12:45,100 --> 01:12:48,850

I'm just like not with this Jonesy sorry

1822

01:12:46,900 --> 01:12:50,980

as a black American I'm curious and how

1823

01:12:48,850 --> 01:12:52,870

at the end you juxtapose the image of

1824

01:12:50,980 --> 01:12:54,280

black Americans along with the masks how

1825

01:12:52,870 --> 01:12:55,690

do you think the stories objects from

1826

01:12:54,280 --> 01:12:58,810

the Niger Delta connected spiritual

1827

01:12:55,690 --> 01:13:00,820

practices and the - we're here yes so I

1828

01:12:58,810 --> 01:13:05,320

think you might be referring to the

1829

01:13:00,820 --> 01:13:09,130

livid organisms section yeah I was

1830

01:13:05,320 --> 01:13:11,530

thinking a lot about the relationship

1831

01:13:09,130 --> 01:13:13,690

between this kind of art making and the

1832

01:13:11,530 --> 01:13:16,150

way it's kind of like held in these

1833

01:13:13,690 --> 01:13:19,960

encyclopedias iums and that relationship

1834

01:13:16,150 --> 01:13:21,280

to black life and that connection that's

1835

01:13:19,960 --> 01:13:24,190

what I was just talking about about the

1836

01:13:21,280 --> 01:13:26,590

EFA bronzes and you know black boys in

1837

01:13:24,190 --> 01:13:29,110

London being seen as a threat or

1838

01:13:26,590 --> 01:13:30,340

behaving a threatening whatever it is so

1839

01:13:29,110 --> 01:13:31,900

that connections interesting to me and

1840

01:13:30,340 --> 01:13:33,670

also this idea that they're held there

1841

01:13:31,900 --> 01:13:36,400

and some sort of prison as well so yeah

1842

01:13:33,670 --> 01:13:38,620

the idea of mugshots in and like kind of

1843

01:13:36,400 --> 01:13:40,480

like super imposing them together was

1844

01:13:38,620 --> 01:13:42,610

interesting to me and also I didn't mean

1845

01:13:40,480 --> 01:13:44,080

to just use African Americans it wasn't

1846

01:13:42,610 --> 01:13:45,400

I just you know I was looking for

1847

01:13:44,080 --> 01:13:47,560

pictures of mug shots and there were

1848

01:13:45,400 --> 01:13:49,960

some and they happen to match some of

1849

01:13:47,560 --> 01:13:52,570

the pictures that I found but there's

1850

01:13:49,960 --> 01:13:56,550

one guy tricky he's British so he was

1851

01:13:52,570 --> 01:13:58,270

there as well and Deborah shores and a

1852

01:13:56,550 --> 01:13:59,800

mobile-phone Jamaican I'm not quite sure

1853

01:13:58,270 --> 01:14:02,560

but there are other people I could think

1854

01:13:59,800 --> 01:14:03,940

of who you know and also myself I was

1855

01:14:02,560 --> 01:14:06,340

there a lot I think there's a lot of

1856

01:14:03,940 --> 01:14:12,969

juxtapose with me in the mask all the

1857

01:14:06,340 --> 01:14:15,910

time so so so yeah why do I Jack suppose

1858

01:14:12,969 --> 01:14:17,920

I just feel as if ultimately we are

1859

01:14:15,910 --> 01:14:19,180

those masks you know it's not separate

1860

01:14:17,920 --> 01:14:20,350

from us you can try and separate it from

1861

01:14:19,180 --> 01:14:21,880

us but actually you make it about

1862

01:14:20,350 --> 01:14:24,730

ourselves that work is about ourselves

1863

01:14:21,880 --> 01:14:26,110

it's a shadow self or it's like a self

1864

01:14:24,730 --> 01:14:30,070

from the different realm you know this

1865

01:14:26,110 --> 01:14:31,540

is this is us you know and like I didn't

1866

01:14:30,070 --> 01:14:33,070

want to make that explicit I just think

1867

01:14:31,540 --> 01:14:33,670

it's really barren the work is just like

1868

01:14:33,070 --> 01:14:36,070

certain people

1869

01:14:33,670 --> 01:14:37,540

I have a friend depot who also looks

1870

01:14:36,070 --> 01:14:39,580

like a girl a dame ask you to say you're

1871

01:14:37,540 --> 01:14:40,930

a bird beautiful you're a bear base and

1872

01:14:39,580 --> 01:14:43,900

it reminds me of a guillotine mask so

1873

01:14:40,930 --> 01:14:46,000

you know that is us you know and so you

1874

01:14:43,900 --> 01:14:48,700

should like think this is precious and

1875

01:14:46,000 --> 01:14:50,860

it's not precious because you know he'll

1876

01:14:48,700 --> 01:14:53,740

only Rubenstein owns it it's precious

1877

01:14:50,860 --> 01:14:55,800

because we're precious

1878

01:14:53,740 --> 01:14:55,800

you

1879

01:14:58,229 --> 01:15:03,280

okay dude equity maybe I find the

1880

01:15:01,929 --> 01:15:06,130

economy of desire in distance with

1881

01:15:03,280 --> 01:15:07,749

respect and curator curating an African

1882

01:15:06,130 --> 01:15:11,679

art quite deep and would you would

1883

01:15:07,749 --> 01:15:13,539

appreciate further elaboration yes so

1884

01:15:11,679 --> 01:15:16,150

you know master symbols of the Altera

1885

01:15:13,539 --> 01:15:18,039

tea in a way and people have collections

1886

01:15:16,150 --> 01:15:21,340

in order to furnish their own identities

1887

01:15:18,039 --> 01:15:22,959

and to signal can you be so there's a

1888

01:15:21,340 --> 01:15:25,510

really great essay about I think it's

1889

01:15:22,959 --> 01:15:28,059

about Jewish Americans in the 1920s and

1890

01:15:25,510 --> 01:15:30,309

the way they were using African mass in

1891

01:15:28,059 --> 01:15:32,439

order to bolster their own identity as

1892

01:15:30,309 --> 01:15:34,150

you know all of New York and all of

1893

01:15:32,439 --> 01:15:35,380

America but different at the same time

1894

01:15:34,150 --> 01:15:38,139

so there's a very interesting

1895

01:15:35,380 --> 01:15:40,959

relationship there so I'll try and find

1896

01:15:38,139 --> 01:15:43,090

the essay at some point people use

1897

01:15:40,959 --> 01:15:44,439

collections in all sorts of ways you

1898

01:15:43,090 --> 01:15:45,909

know that says something about

1899

01:15:44,439 --> 01:15:47,559

themselves or advertising something

1900

01:15:45,909 --> 01:15:50,019

about themselves but I do think that

1901

01:15:47,559 --> 01:15:51,760

also this idea of distance that you know

1902

01:15:50,019 --> 01:15:54,849

that is what was important to certain

1903

01:15:51,760 --> 01:15:59,829

kinds of you know Western Europeans you

1904

01:15:54,849 --> 01:16:03,999

know you know it has to be that phrase

1905

01:15:59,829 --> 01:16:07,030

that chap that said Sally price that he

1906

01:16:03,999 --> 01:16:09,039

loves not to know the name of the artist

1907

01:16:07,030 --> 01:16:11,680

so as it wouldn't be primitive art it

1908

01:16:09,039 --> 01:16:13,999

has to be almost like an alien made it

1909

01:16:11,680 --> 01:16:15,349

[Music]

1910

01:16:13,999 --> 01:16:17,360

which is really interesting cuz I'm

1911

01:16:15,349 --> 01:16:19,190

thinking well maybe an alien did my kit

1912

01:16:17,360 --> 01:16:20,809

I like I like to think that but that

1913

01:16:19,190 --> 01:16:23,239

complicates things I'm like but it was

1914

01:16:20,809 --> 01:16:24,710

something interesting about but yeah

1915

01:16:23,239 --> 01:16:26,150

that's the economy but that's what they

1916

01:16:24,710 --> 01:16:27,710

wanted it to be Asia so these people are

1917

01:16:26,150 --> 01:16:29,389

so different from myself us it from us

1918

01:16:27,710 --> 01:16:31,070

you know and that's kind of what and

1919

01:16:29,389 --> 01:16:32,630

it's beautiful work - there is that -

1920

01:16:31,070 --> 01:16:37,130

but then the conversation about their

1921

01:16:32,630 --> 01:16:39,789

difference yeah that that becomes the

1922

01:16:37,130 --> 01:16:43,000

metric I believe

1923

01:16:39,789 --> 01:16:44,530

if it's to kind of like I just wonder

1924

01:16:43,000 --> 01:16:46,170

how interested they be in the if Abrams

1925

01:16:44,530 --> 01:16:49,090

is there's something to kind of like

1926

01:16:46,170 --> 01:16:51,579

like classical and Roman about that work

1927

01:16:49,090 --> 01:16:55,000

you know but the ones that are a little

1928

01:16:51,579 --> 01:16:56,650

bit more you know what's a Picasso the

1929

01:16:55,000 --> 01:16:59,170

dam lasts or whatever it is I think that

1930

01:16:56,650 --> 01:17:00,429

that is maybe the the difference that

1931

01:16:59,170 --> 01:17:02,739

they're much more interested in I don't

1932

01:17:00,429 --> 01:17:07,559

know but I just feel as if you know it's

1933

01:17:02,739 --> 01:17:07,559

um it's a form of possessing us

1934

01:17:10,560 --> 01:17:15,420

by asking Peggy McInerney but asking for

1935

01:17:13,590 --> 01:17:16,980

more storytelling about African mass you

1936

01:17:15,420 --> 01:17:19,140

argue there is a need to remove all

1937

01:17:16,980 --> 01:17:20,820

scaffolding whether battered European

1938

01:17:19,140 --> 01:17:23,010

collectors technology colonialism or

1939

01:17:20,820 --> 01:17:25,980

even the use of masked in masquerades in

1940

01:17:23,010 --> 01:17:27,930

contemporary Africa and instead directly

1941

01:17:25,980 --> 01:17:29,850

experience the actual energy of African

1942

01:17:27,930 --> 01:17:33,660

lasts I'm really scared to where this

1943

01:17:29,850 --> 01:17:35,070

question is going so in some way there

1944

01:17:33,660 --> 01:17:37,560

are many meanings is found in our

1945

01:17:35,070 --> 01:17:39,510

visceral experiences of their energy is

1946

01:17:37,560 --> 01:17:40,800

that right it seems related to one of

1947

01:17:39,510 --> 01:17:41,940

the most fascinating things he said in

1948

01:17:40,800 --> 01:17:44,550

the film to me that perhaps master

1949

01:17:41,940 --> 01:17:45,900

European collections chose to be stolen

1950

01:17:44,550 --> 01:17:50,340

and taken aboard let's still awaiting

1951

01:17:45,900 --> 01:17:52,020

their real work yeah that's where I live

1952

01:17:50,340 --> 01:17:55,830

that's where I live with some work you

1953

01:17:52,020 --> 01:17:57,720

know that's and I think Andrew accused

1954

01:17:55,830 --> 01:18:02,130

me of being a modernist and I was

1955

01:17:57,720 --> 01:18:04,140

thinking maybe I am interested in like a

1956

01:18:02,130 --> 01:18:05,940

kind of spiritual so my thing is culture

1957

01:18:04,140 --> 01:18:07,770

I'm actually interested in culture turns

1958

01:18:05,940 --> 01:18:09,660

out you know i imaged a great will going

1959

01:18:07,770 --> 01:18:11,820

lower okay there's a surface culture but

1960

01:18:09,660 --> 01:18:13,440

that's just a performance you know a

1961

01:18:11,820 --> 01:18:15,890

consequence or something that's going on

1962

01:18:13,440 --> 01:18:17,940

deeper there that's them it's the deeper

1963

01:18:15,890 --> 01:18:19,890

conversation that I'm interested in so

1964

01:18:17,940 --> 01:18:22,440

you know culture is just like a

1965

01:18:19,890 --> 01:18:23,670

meditative tool to go deeper and I could

1966

01:18:22,440 --> 01:18:26,490

be anywhere in the world and I could be

1967

01:18:23,670 --> 01:18:30,450

anyone and I would use those same tools

1968

01:18:26,490 --> 01:18:33,660

to get to this subcutaneous layer that

1969

01:18:30,450 --> 01:18:35,100

exists and that's everywhere that's

1970

01:18:33,660 --> 01:18:37,200

global and I think it's a singular

1971

01:18:35,100 --> 01:18:40,200

entity I personally believe that and

1972

01:18:37,200 --> 01:18:42,030

cultures just like the consequence to

1973

01:18:40,200 --> 01:18:43,740

get to that they're not you know and

1974

01:18:42,030 --> 01:18:45,570

they are signals their signals asking us

1975

01:18:43,740 --> 01:18:48,000

to like go to that place okay I just

1976

01:18:45,570 --> 01:18:50,610

tell you that place is one of them hmm

1977

01:18:48,000 --> 01:18:52,560

so fertile so interesting my father

1978

01:18:50,610 --> 01:18:54,930

always said that you know and my brother

1979

01:18:52,560 --> 01:18:57,260

told me both deceased now but if and the

1980

01:18:54,930 --> 01:18:57,260

different

1981

01:19:10,010 --> 01:19:14,539

so that if you go your gifts are

1982

01:19:12,949 --> 01:19:16,880

actually in a gunny land you know you

1983

01:19:14,539 --> 01:19:19,099

don't you you'll be really surprised but

1984

01:19:16,880 --> 01:19:21,050

you know if you go back there what will

1985

01:19:19,099 --> 01:19:23,269

come out of it and that really is what

1986

01:19:21,050 --> 01:19:25,219

happened to me you know and it's the

1987

01:19:23,269 --> 01:19:27,860

thing that you don't know you don't know

1988

01:19:25,219 --> 01:19:29,239

it's not just this it's not the surface

1989

01:19:27,860 --> 01:19:32,239

question it's this other thing that

1990

01:19:29,239 --> 01:19:34,340

happens to you that surface magic that's

1991

01:19:32,239 --> 01:19:36,710

that that's all surface that's not it's

1992

01:19:34,340 --> 01:19:38,780

not even what it is the thing that's

1993

01:19:36,710 --> 01:19:40,219

actually see you is not the thing that

1994

01:19:38,780 --> 01:19:43,250

you think it is it's something else and

1995

01:19:40,219 --> 01:19:45,079

it's beautiful you know but you're not

1996

01:19:43,250 --> 01:19:47,090

you're not gonna get it if you go there

1997

01:19:45,079 --> 01:19:48,409

you know with prescribed ideas you're

1998

01:19:47,090 --> 01:19:50,989

not vulnerable to something you have to

1999

01:19:48,409 --> 01:19:53,480

go and listen the practice of listening

2000

01:19:50,989 --> 01:19:56,090

the practice of waiting the practice of

2001

01:19:53,480 --> 01:19:57,650

respecting people that's where that

2002

01:19:56,090 --> 01:20:00,400

comes from and it's this thing where

2003

01:19:57,650 --> 01:20:02,780

like and I can't tell its essence and

2004

01:20:00,400 --> 01:20:04,429

it's actually way more expansive than

2005

01:20:02,780 --> 01:20:06,289

you realize I spent a lot of years

2006

01:20:04,429 --> 01:20:08,630

thinking oh my god I'm just I keep

2007

01:20:06,289 --> 01:20:10,519

making this Africa mask work but it's a

2008

01:20:08,630 --> 01:20:12,110

to reductive is it tea reductive as a

2009

01:20:10,519 --> 01:20:13,610

practice is it too reductive and it's

2010

01:20:12,110 --> 01:20:14,659

just like and that's what I can see if

2011

01:20:13,610 --> 01:20:17,360

I'm just making the world cuz that's

2012

01:20:14,659 --> 01:20:18,860

what's coming through but if all this

2013

01:20:17,360 --> 01:20:20,570

other stuff started to come true you

2014

01:20:18,860 --> 01:20:22,699

know it's just like oh my gym practice

2015

01:20:20,570 --> 01:20:24,800

which is connecting to environmentalism

2016

01:20:22,699 --> 01:20:26,539

and globalism I'm thinking about forests

2017

01:20:24,800 --> 01:20:28,730

in new ways and suddenly it's so much

2018

01:20:26,539 --> 01:20:31,460

has come through through doing the work

2019

01:20:28,730 --> 01:20:33,650

you know and to

2020

01:20:31,460 --> 01:20:36,440

but it's a subcutaneous layer that's

2021

01:20:33,650 --> 01:20:38,150

there you know it's not it's not the

2022

01:20:36,440 --> 01:20:41,000

surface culture it's not even that so

2023

01:20:38,150 --> 01:20:43,220

yeah I think it is about a deeper energy

2024

01:20:41,000 --> 01:20:45,290

and if you go there with that in mind

2025

01:20:43,220 --> 01:20:47,630

and people never go to Africa for that

2026

01:20:45,290 --> 01:20:49,910

you know they might get it like I don't

2027

01:20:47,630 --> 01:20:53,840

know Ecuador Peru and do an ayahuasca

2028

01:20:49,910 --> 01:20:56,180

ceremony for that no one goes to Africa

2029

01:20:53,840 --> 01:20:58,010

boga slightly scary and like too intense

2030

01:20:56,180 --> 01:20:59,480

and you know we don't even have any of

2031

01:20:58,010 --> 01:21:02,540

those plant medicines necessary puffin

2032

01:20:59,480 --> 01:21:07,700

weed in Nigeria as far as I know I have

2033

01:21:02,540 --> 01:21:09,410

asked I just feel like there is this

2034

01:21:07,700 --> 01:21:10,940

thing that's there and everyone keeps

2035

01:21:09,410 --> 01:21:11,690

thinking that I'm just looking at Moscow

2036

01:21:10,940 --> 01:21:13,670

mm-hmm

2037

01:21:11,690 --> 01:21:18,080

it's not even that is where masquerade

2038

01:21:13,670 --> 01:21:27,680

comes from you know it's like deeper the

2039

01:21:18,080 --> 01:21:31,480

masquerade friends even when they're

2040

01:21:27,680 --> 01:21:34,340

virtually connected I wonder if I could

2041

01:21:31,480 --> 01:21:36,620

go back and look at a kind of

2042

01:21:34,340 --> 01:21:38,810

interesting question that occurred to me

2043

01:21:36,620 --> 01:21:39,470

as well that my friend Dan de la day has

2044

01:21:38,810 --> 01:21:42,470

posed

2045

01:21:39,470 --> 01:21:44,210

hi Xena this is Dendi I am currently a

2046

01:21:42,470 --> 01:21:45,380

visiting scholar at the Coleman Center

2047

01:21:44,210 --> 01:21:47,480

and also from Nigeria

2048

01:21:45,380 --> 01:21:48,680

I found your film absolutely fascinating

2049

01:21:47,480 --> 01:21:50,330

I'm just now being introduced to your

2050

01:21:48,680 --> 01:21:52,280

work so forgive me if you've already

2051

01:21:50,330 --> 01:21:53,870

covered this before the question has to

2052

01:21:52,280 --> 01:21:56,060

do with the title of your organization

2053

01:21:53,870 --> 01:21:57,590

boys quarters as a Nigerian growing up

2054

01:21:56,060 --> 01:21:59,720

myself in the immediate post colonial

2055

01:21:57,590 --> 01:22:01,610

period in Nigeria that name brings forth

2056

01:21:59,720 --> 01:22:03,560

the vivid powerful connotation of a life

2057

01:22:01,610 --> 01:22:05,000

that I lived and a social structure and

2058

01:22:03,560 --> 01:22:07,010

is one of the most pervasive legacies of

2059

01:22:05,000 --> 01:22:08,630

colonialism in Nigeria in terms of

2060

01:22:07,010 --> 01:22:09,950

social and class structure I was

2061

01:22:08,630 --> 01:22:11,390

wondering if you can elaborate on this

2062

01:22:09,950 --> 01:22:14,980

for those of our audience and friends

2063

01:22:11,390 --> 01:22:14,980

that may not be as familiar with this

2064

01:22:15,210 --> 01:22:19,300

sure so actually my organization is

2065

01:22:17,739 --> 01:22:20,770

called the mangrove Arts Foundation and

2066

01:22:19,300 --> 01:22:22,720

one of the projects underneath it is

2067

01:22:20,770 --> 01:22:25,390

always forces projects place which is a

2068

01:22:22,720 --> 01:22:28,030

gallery so boys quarters I set that up

2069

01:22:25,390 --> 01:22:29,710

in 2014 and it was really because I was

2070

01:22:28,030 --> 01:22:31,780

originally gonna set it up in our boys

2071

01:22:29,710 --> 01:22:33,310

quarters at home and then my family's

2072

01:22:31,780 --> 01:22:34,900

like no you're not gonna do it there

2073

01:22:33,310 --> 01:22:37,950

because you don't want people entering

2074

01:22:34,900 --> 01:22:40,840

the compound I was like mmm so I would

2075

01:22:37,950 --> 01:22:42,550

just do it and so that's why I did it

2076

01:22:40,840 --> 01:22:46,660

then I might but like maintain the name

2077

01:22:42,550 --> 01:22:48,489

because I like this idea of like you

2078

01:22:46,660 --> 01:22:49,780

know looking to space like the boys

2079

01:22:48,489 --> 01:22:52,630

borders which is supposed to be the

2080

01:22:49,780 --> 01:22:55,030

lower rung of society and understanding

2081

01:22:52,630 --> 01:22:57,400

that our gifts come from there too you

2082

01:22:55,030 --> 01:22:59,890

know so and we can find inspiration from

2083

01:22:57,400 --> 01:23:01,150

that space and you know in late you know

2084

01:22:59,890 --> 01:23:02,739

it's not always the thing about wanting

2085

01:23:01,150 --> 01:23:05,770

to be the big man or living on banana

2086

01:23:02,739 --> 01:23:07,330

island or you know having it's not just

2087

01:23:05,770 --> 01:23:09,010

about that I'm saying that and I've

2088

01:23:07,330 --> 01:23:11,620

always experienced it that way the

2089

01:23:09,010 --> 01:23:12,880

artwork then I like to make is for I

2090

01:23:11,620 --> 01:23:14,170

like to go to the village to make art

2091

01:23:12,880 --> 01:23:16,360

when I'm in leg or so I was going to I

2092

01:23:14,170 --> 01:23:18,040

was filming a motion and in Lagos Island

2093

01:23:16,360 --> 01:23:20,020

and that's where that's where I want to

2094

01:23:18,040 --> 01:23:21,940

make my work and I love it

2095

01:23:20,020 --> 01:23:24,670

you know I'm bushi - I don't mind you

2096

01:23:21,940 --> 01:23:27,250

know I don't mind but that's not where

2097

01:23:24,670 --> 01:23:30,760

for me the artwork comes from so the

2098

01:23:27,250 --> 01:23:32,470

idea of boys quarters and the servants

2099

01:23:30,760 --> 01:23:33,790

quarters that's what they call it so in

2100

01:23:32,470 --> 01:23:35,680

it actually the terrible name and the

2101

01:23:33,790 --> 01:23:37,330

you know it's a colonial name and it's

2102

01:23:35,680 --> 01:23:38,110

like calling a grown man or whoever

2103

01:23:37,330 --> 01:23:41,410

lives there boy

2104

01:23:38,110 --> 01:23:43,600

which is you know has you know resonance

2105

01:23:41,410 --> 01:23:45,489

in America as well so the boys porters

2106

01:23:43,600 --> 01:23:47,610

but you know people still call it that

2107

01:23:45,489 --> 01:23:51,610

in Nigeria and they don't like worry the

2108

01:23:47,610 --> 01:23:53,050

connotations so that's what the boys

2109

01:23:51,610 --> 01:23:54,820

borders is but I kept there because

2110

01:23:53,050 --> 01:23:56,739

people don't expect to find inspiration

2111

01:23:54,820 --> 01:23:59,680

in the boys portals they expect to find

2112

01:23:56,739 --> 01:24:01,870

family members who poor family members

2113

01:23:59,680 --> 01:24:03,520

or they expect to find servants and the

2114

01:24:01,870 --> 01:24:10,180

boys boarders all sorts of other things

2115

01:24:03,520 --> 01:24:12,160

and the boys borders but they don't

2116

01:24:10,180 --> 01:24:14,530

think it's going to be like inspiration

2117

01:24:12,160 --> 01:24:16,120

and transformation so I wanted the idea

2118

01:24:14,530 --> 01:24:17,710

that this place that you kind of

2119

01:24:16,120 --> 01:24:18,970

slightly look down on it's a bit quite

2120

01:24:17,710 --> 01:24:22,800

mysterious is actually the place where

2121

01:24:18,970 --> 01:24:22,800

transformation can happen so that's why

2122

01:24:24,550 --> 01:24:28,010

xena how are you holding out in turn I

2123

01:24:27,080 --> 01:24:32,540

can keep going

2124

01:24:28,010 --> 01:24:34,840

right can I ask can I just ask you to

2125

01:24:32,540 --> 01:24:38,080

address another question that I just see

2126

01:24:34,840 --> 01:24:50,480

Donna and I'm very grateful for the

2127

01:24:38,080 --> 01:24:52,219

Global's just tell me thank you very

2128

01:24:50,480 --> 01:24:54,469

much for your brilliant presentation

2129

01:24:52,219 --> 01:24:56,510

why do you connect African spirituality

2130

01:24:54,469 --> 01:24:59,750

with animism trees and mountains are not

2131

01:24:56,510 --> 01:25:01,730

spirits it's that not an imprecise

2132

01:24:59,750 --> 01:25:03,380

representation of African spirituality

2133

01:25:01,730 --> 01:25:04,910

trees rocks rivers and natural

2134

01:25:03,380 --> 01:25:07,520

formations just serve as spiritual

2135

01:25:04,910 --> 01:25:09,949

receptacles and temporary places of

2136

01:25:07,520 --> 01:25:12,920

abode that spurred can inhabit how will

2137

01:25:09,949 --> 01:25:15,110

you respond to this very interesting

2138

01:25:12,920 --> 01:25:17,360

I suppose my language kind of like did

2139

01:25:15,110 --> 01:25:19,160

confuse that a bit you're right a tree

2140

01:25:17,360 --> 01:25:21,080

is not a spirit it's true there is an

2141

01:25:19,160 --> 01:25:24,050

energy within that which is that you

2142

01:25:21,080 --> 01:25:26,330

know the tree spirit there's a water

2143

01:25:24,050 --> 01:25:27,860

spirit there's you know but spirit some

2144

01:25:26,330 --> 01:25:30,320

awesome habit animals but they can also

2145

01:25:27,860 --> 01:25:33,199

jump from people to people to animal -

2146

01:25:30,320 --> 01:25:37,990

yeah so yeah I do I do get that and say

2147

01:25:33,199 --> 01:25:41,070

if I said but say I don't it's a bit

2148

01:25:37,990 --> 01:25:43,210

trees and mountains and not spirits but

2149

01:25:41,070 --> 01:25:44,680

but this is another thing I'm Leon

2150

01:25:43,210 --> 01:25:45,940

what's a little bit interested in this

2151

01:25:44,680 --> 01:25:50,340

is that okay there's a spirit inside

2152

01:25:45,940 --> 01:25:50,340

that we imagine that but then

2153

01:25:50,700 --> 01:25:54,470

I have a spirit in me but there's like

2154

01:25:54,519 --> 01:25:58,900

yeah I don't know I think because I also

2155

01:25:57,489 --> 01:26:00,280

have my own idea about African

2156

01:25:58,900 --> 01:26:02,230

spirituality so there's this idea of

2157

01:26:00,280 --> 01:26:04,929

what it is but I'm also like what for

2158

01:26:02,230 --> 01:26:06,579

it's a huge continent secondly I have my

2159

01:26:04,929 --> 01:26:09,280

own ideas and I'm interested in my own

2160

01:26:06,579 --> 01:26:11,920

ideas as well and I can affect how our

2161

01:26:09,280 --> 01:26:15,309

spirituality is rendered to by my own

2162

01:26:11,920 --> 01:26:17,940

ideas so what is my own idea I think

2163

01:26:15,309 --> 01:26:17,940

that

2164

01:26:21,950 --> 01:26:26,090

well you know their but their temporal

2165

01:26:24,290 --> 01:26:27,590

difference you know a rock is alive on a

2166

01:26:26,090 --> 01:26:29,480

different way a tree is alive in a

2167

01:26:27,590 --> 01:26:31,130

particular way you know but we just

2168

01:26:29,480 --> 01:26:33,020

don't anthropomorphize them you know I

2169

01:26:31,130 --> 01:26:34,730

think this idea of spirits as well

2170

01:26:33,020 --> 01:26:36,260

jumping from place to place is a little

2171

01:26:34,730 --> 01:26:38,600

bit of that it's the Bill of

2172

01:26:36,260 --> 01:26:40,490

anthropomorphizing in its way as well so

2173

01:26:38,600 --> 01:26:41,990

I'm thinking well maybe they have their

2174

01:26:40,490 --> 01:26:43,850

own spirit in their own way that's our

2175

01:26:41,990 --> 01:26:45,900

idea of a spirit but you know what is

2176

01:26:43,850 --> 01:26:47,760

actually a true spirit

2177

01:26:45,900 --> 01:26:49,530

you know we're talking about our human

2178

01:26:47,760 --> 01:26:51,060

idea of what a tree spirit is a lot of

2179

01:26:49,530 --> 01:26:53,750

trees idea of what the trees there it is

2180

01:26:51,060 --> 01:26:56,670

you know so I'm interested in you know

2181

01:26:53,750 --> 01:26:57,990

worrying that idea to what is African

2182

01:26:56,670 --> 01:27:00,120

spirit you're right what is active in

2183

01:26:57,990 --> 01:27:01,770

spirituality I'm not gonna be told what

2184

01:27:00,120 --> 01:27:03,870

it is or isn't I want to think about it

2185

01:27:01,770 --> 01:27:07,050

I want to meditate on it I want to space

2186

01:27:03,870 --> 01:27:07,650

out to it planet 8i wesker and think

2187

01:27:07,050 --> 01:27:08,880

about it

2188

01:27:07,650 --> 01:27:10,710

you know and then figure out what that

2189

01:27:08,880 --> 01:27:14,160

might be and I think yeah I think there

2190

01:27:10,710 --> 01:27:17,930

is a tree's idea of what a spirit is and

2191

01:27:14,160 --> 01:27:17,930

that our idea of what a tree spirit is

2192

01:27:19,680 --> 01:27:29,090

just just think about the the Tolkien

2193

01:27:25,170 --> 01:27:33,450

trilogy and and all of the films about

2194

01:27:29,090 --> 01:27:35,630

Lord of the Rings and Treebeard and the

2195

01:27:33,450 --> 01:27:38,690

spirits the tree spirits and that

2196

01:27:35,630 --> 01:27:42,390

there's a broad range of ways of

2197

01:27:38,690 --> 01:27:49,860

documenting these notions but anyway how

2198

01:27:42,390 --> 01:27:52,830

many more questions are you up for it

2199

01:27:49,860 --> 01:27:54,720

come for it yeah I got energy I mean we

2200

01:27:52,830 --> 01:27:56,280

losing people rapidly is any way are you

2201

01:27:54,720 --> 01:27:58,440

interested because people just say if

2202

01:27:56,280 --> 01:28:02,610

that's not interesting it's interesting

2203

01:27:58,440 --> 01:28:06,560

we can shut it down probably interesting

2204

01:28:02,610 --> 01:28:06,560

I just I'm worried about wearing you out

2205

01:28:09,950 --> 01:28:14,880

so it's really like an honor to have

2206

01:28:12,300 --> 01:28:16,680

questions and anyone being interested at

2207

01:28:14,880 --> 01:28:19,320

all in this so I'm you know I'm honored

2208

01:28:16,680 --> 01:28:20,790

by this so um I will try and get to as

2209

01:28:19,320 --> 01:28:23,760

many questions as possible

2210

01:28:20,790 --> 01:28:25,440

oh cool trick would do BAM look like

2211

01:28:23,760 --> 01:28:31,800

we're saying please continue okay cool

2212

01:28:25,440 --> 01:28:33,450

thank you I'm Lauren Tate wiser I work

2213

01:28:31,800 --> 01:28:34,770

in these games and FanDuel comments

2214

01:28:33,450 --> 01:28:36,150

about the dialogue between us

2215

01:28:34,770 --> 01:28:39,780

do you want to say it cuz I can rest my

2216

01:28:36,150 --> 01:28:41,640

voice Andy I worked in museums and found

2217

01:28:39,780 --> 01:28:44,730

your comments about the dialogue between

2218

01:28:41,640 --> 01:28:46,530

the site and in the art particularly of

2219

01:28:44,730 --> 01:28:47,760

interest as I've often argued for the

2220

01:28:46,530 --> 01:28:50,250

discovery of new meaning and

2221

01:28:47,760 --> 01:28:52,020

democratizing implications of objects

2222

01:28:50,250 --> 01:28:54,330

presented in different physical contexts

2223

01:28:52,020 --> 01:28:56,100

in my experience however this is often

2224

01:28:54,330 --> 01:28:58,620

met with resistance from both

2225

01:28:56,100 --> 01:29:00,570

institutions and individuals people with

2226

01:28:58,620 --> 01:29:02,520

brilliant exhibition ideas frequently

2227

01:29:00,570 --> 01:29:05,520

seek out an institution to attach

2228

01:29:02,520 --> 01:29:07,320

themselves to or pitch to reinforcing

2229

01:29:05,520 --> 01:29:09,090

colonial authority over how objects are

2230

01:29:07,320 --> 01:29:11,040

interpreted and displayed do you have a

2231

01:29:09,090 --> 01:29:13,949

take on why that might be and how we can

2232

01:29:11,040 --> 01:29:15,780

begin to disrupt this norm

2233

01:29:13,949 --> 01:29:17,690

yeah I think people go to those

2234

01:29:15,780 --> 01:29:20,190

institutions because they need the

2235

01:29:17,690 --> 01:29:21,510

infrastructure to get it done it's like

2236

01:29:20,190 --> 01:29:23,850

really hard to put on a show you need

2237

01:29:21,510 --> 01:29:25,410

the infrastructure but I think we're at

2238

01:29:23,850 --> 01:29:26,969

a really interesting moment now or we're

2239

01:29:25,410 --> 01:29:28,080

having to rethink all of this and you

2240

01:29:26,969 --> 01:29:29,880

know the art world's busy they're

2241

01:29:28,080 --> 01:29:32,190

thinking how do we do this what do we

2242

01:29:29,880 --> 01:29:33,480

and I think it's up to people like you

2243

01:29:32,190 --> 01:29:35,940

and those other people with brilliant

2244

01:29:33,480 --> 01:29:38,730

ideas to now - now speak up because we

2245

01:29:35,940 --> 01:29:41,429

got to go in - let what is art for you

2246

01:29:38,730 --> 01:29:43,920

know is it just a stick on walls and you

2247

01:29:41,429 --> 01:29:45,719

know and what is it really really for

2248

01:29:43,920 --> 01:29:47,730

and let's like go into that area and

2249

01:29:45,719 --> 01:29:50,969

just and then start to restructure from

2250

01:29:47,730 --> 01:29:52,199

that space so we need to like enter into

2251

01:29:50,969 --> 01:29:54,030

that again I think this is a beautiful

2252

01:29:52,199 --> 01:29:56,070

time to be able to start to have that

2253

01:29:54,030 --> 01:29:57,900

conversation you know and I think people

2254

01:29:56,070 --> 01:29:58,830

I'm gonna write something about this and

2255

01:29:57,900 --> 01:30:00,300

if you've got those ideas you should

2256

01:29:58,830 --> 01:30:02,520

write about it - you know everyone's

2257

01:30:00,300 --> 01:30:04,230

thinking where does the artwork go from

2258

01:30:02,520 --> 01:30:06,090

here on now I personally think that a

2259

01:30:04,230 --> 01:30:08,640

lot of its gonna stay the same but if we

2260

01:30:06,090 --> 01:30:10,440

can like you know change a little bit of

2261

01:30:08,640 --> 01:30:12,719

it and just like loosen a little bit of

2262

01:30:10,440 --> 01:30:15,719

it and let air in then you know I think

2263

01:30:12,719 --> 01:30:18,810

that we have to you know this is this is

2264

01:30:15,719 --> 01:30:21,030

a moment where that can happen so yeah I

2265

01:30:18,810 --> 01:30:22,429

mean I'd be I'm really saddened but

2266

01:30:21,030 --> 01:30:26,460

they're probably people with the most

2267

01:30:22,429 --> 01:30:28,260

amazing exhibition of ideas out there

2268

01:30:26,460 --> 01:30:30,390

but they might not give themselves

2269

01:30:28,260 --> 01:30:32,550

permission to let go out into the world

2270

01:30:30,390 --> 01:30:34,320

and do it or they're not you know in the

2271

01:30:32,550 --> 01:30:36,140

right positions of power and they don't

2272

01:30:34,320 --> 01:30:38,969

have the fight in them to make it happen

2273

01:30:36,140 --> 01:30:41,100

I don't know if there's some way of like

2274

01:30:38,969 --> 01:30:43,710

getting together these ideas I think

2275

01:30:41,100 --> 01:30:47,429

this the ideas are out there but just

2276

01:30:43,710 --> 01:30:50,580

certain people aren't able to put those

2277

01:30:47,429 --> 01:30:52,320

ideas for so I just think write it you

2278

01:30:50,580 --> 01:30:54,330

know just put them out into the world so

2279

01:30:52,320 --> 01:30:55,860

that we can hear it and then maybe but I

2280

01:30:54,330 --> 01:30:58,320

think also at this time like within

2281

01:30:55,860 --> 01:30:59,880

music we could have we think I mean

2282

01:30:58,320 --> 01:31:02,070

there's to you a lot more open air stuff

2283

01:30:59,880 --> 01:31:05,340

now I'm not entering a space I'm accused

2284

01:31:02,070 --> 01:31:08,310

I'm sorry I'm very like Toby conscious

2285

01:31:05,340 --> 01:31:09,989

and so I'm you know I don't mind going

2286

01:31:08,310 --> 01:31:11,100

to open air spaces with low social

2287

01:31:09,989 --> 01:31:13,320

distancing but we're gonna have to

2288

01:31:11,100 --> 01:31:15,449

rethink all of this now so this is the

2289

01:31:13,320 --> 01:31:18,300

this is this is the moment if any this

2290

01:31:15,449 --> 01:31:21,530

is the moment to start to rethink how we

2291

01:31:18,300 --> 01:31:21,530

present art and